Kathmandu panchang, 13 March 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 18:10 Moonrise 20:55 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 18:10- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:45 – 09:14
- Yamaganda 10:44 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta 12:37 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam 13:42 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta 14:59 – 15:47
- 08:39 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 10:18 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:09 Moon enters Libra
Night
18:10 to 06:15 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:10 – 20:35
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 20:54 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 05:18 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 20:54
- Nakshatra Chitra until 23:10 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vriddhi until 08:39
- Karana Vanija until 10:18, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:39 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 10:18 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:09 Moon enters Libra
- 20:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 20:54 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:10 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 05:18 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:45 – 09:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:44 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:37 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:42 – 15:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:59 – 15:47
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:18 – 08:54 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:16 – 23:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:10 – 20:35
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:16 – 07:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:45 – 09:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:14 – 10:44 | Good |
| Rog | 10:44 – 12:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:13 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Char | 13:42 – 15:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:11 – 16:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:41 – 18:10 | Good |
| Char | 18:10 – 19:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:40 – 21:11 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:11 – 22:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:42 – 00:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:12 – 01:43 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:43 – 03:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:13 – 04:44 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:44 – 06:15 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowMoon
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:15 NowJupiter
- 09:14 NowMars
- 10:14 NowSun
- 11:13 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:11 NowJupiter
- 16:11 NowMars
- 17:10 NowSun
- 18:10 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:11 NowMoon
- 21:11 NowSaturn
- 22:11 NowJupiter
- 23:12 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:13 NowMoon
- 04:14 NowSaturn
- 05:14 NowJupiter
- 06:16 NowMoon
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:16 NowJupiter
- 09:16 NowMars
- 10:16 NowSun
- 11:16 NowVenus
- 12:16 NowMercury
- 13:16 NowMoon
- 14:16 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:16 NowMars
- 17:16 NowSun
- 18:16 NowVenus
- 19:16 NowMercury
- 20:16 NowMoon
- 21:16 NowSaturn
- 22:16 NowJupiter
- 23:16 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:16 NowSun
- 01:16 NowVenus
- 02:16 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:16 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 04:54 Capricorn
- 04:54 – 06:22 Aquarius
- 06:22 – 07:48 Pisces
- 07:48 – 09:24 Aries
- 09:24 – 11:20 Taurus
- 11:20 – 13:35 Gemini
- 13:35 – 15:54 Cancer
- 15:54 – 18:11 Leo
- 18:11 – 20:26 Virgo
- 20:26 – 22:45 Libra
- 22:45 – 01:03 next day Scorpio
- 01:03 – 03:07 next day Sagittarius
- 03:07 – 04:50 next day Capricorn
- 04:50 – 06:15 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method