Kathmandu panchang, 4 March 2028
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 18:05 Moonrise 10:56 Phalguna month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 18:05- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:25 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 06:25 – 07:12
- Durmuhurta 07:12 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam 09:20 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:52 – 12:38
- Yamaganda 13:42 – 15:10
- 14:47 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:05 to 06:24 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:05 – 20:33
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:09 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:40 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:25 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 02:25 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 20:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 20:09
- Karana Vishti until 14:47, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 14:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:09 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:40 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:25 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:25 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:25 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:25 – 07:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:12 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:20 – 10:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:42 – 15:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:52 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:05 – 20:33
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:25 – 20:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:25 – 20:40
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:25 – 06:24 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:25 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:53 – 09:20 | Good |
| Rog | 09:20 – 10:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:48 – 12:15 | Bad |
| Char | 12:15 – 13:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:42 – 15:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:10 – 16:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:37 – 18:05 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:05 – 19:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:37 – 21:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:10 – 22:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:42 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:15 – 01:47 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:47 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:19 – 04:52 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:52 – 06:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:24 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:17 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:13 NowSaturn
- 14:12 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 18:05 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:10 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:13 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:18 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
- 05:23 NowMars
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 05:29 Capricorn
- 05:29 – 06:58 Aquarius
- 06:58 – 08:24 Pisces
- 08:24 – 10:00 Aries
- 10:00 – 11:56 Taurus
- 11:56 – 14:10 Gemini
- 14:10 – 16:30 Cancer
- 16:30 – 18:46 Leo
- 18:46 – 21:01 Virgo
- 21:01 – 23:20 Libra
- 23:20 – 01:38 next day Scorpio
- 01:38 – 03:42 next day Sagittarius
- 03:42 – 05:25 next day Capricorn
- 05:25 – 06:24 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method