Kathmandu panchang, 23 February 2028
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 17:58 Moonrise 05:12 Magha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:35 to 17:58- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:01 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam 10:51 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta 11:54 – 12:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:40 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:17 – 13:42
- 10:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 10:59 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:58 to 06:34 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:58 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 04:54 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:02 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
- 02:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 10:59
- Nakshatra Shravana until 02:13 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Variyan until 19:02
- Karana Vanija until 10:59, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 10:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 10:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:02 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
- 02:13 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:01 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:51 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:54 – 12:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:17 – 13:42
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:02 – 07:32 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:13 – 06:34 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:54 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:58 – 20:30
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:35 – 08:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:01 – 09:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:26 – 10:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:51 – 12:17 | Good |
| Rog | 12:17 – 13:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:42 – 15:08 | Bad |
| Char | 15:08 – 16:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:33 – 17:58 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:58 – 19:33 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:33 – 21:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:07 – 22:42 | Good |
| Char | 22:42 – 00:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:16 – 01:51 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:51 – 03:25 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:25 – 05:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:00 – 06:34 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:35 NowMercury
- 07:32 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:26 NowJupiter
- 10:23 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:14 NowMercury
- 14:11 NowMoon
- 15:08 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 17:58 NowSun
- 19:01 NowVenus
- 20:04 NowMercury
- 21:07 NowMoon
- 22:10 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMars
- 01:19 NowSun
- 02:22 NowVenus
- 03:25 NowMercury
- 04:28 NowMoon
- 05:31 NowSaturn
- 06:35 NowMercury
- 07:35 NowMoon
- 08:35 NowSaturn
- 09:35 NowJupiter
- 10:35 NowMars
- 11:35 NowSun
- 12:35 NowVenus
- 13:35 NowMercury
- 14:35 NowMoon
- 15:35 NowSaturn
- 16:35 NowJupiter
- 17:35 NowMars
- 18:35 NowSun
- 19:35 NowVenus
- 20:35 NowMercury
- 21:35 NowMoon
- 22:35 NowSaturn
- 23:35 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMars
- 01:35 NowSun
- 02:35 NowVenus
- 03:35 NowMercury
- 04:35 NowMoon
- 05:35 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:54 – 06:09 Capricorn
- 06:09 – 07:37 Aquarius
- 07:37 – 09:03 Pisces
- 09:03 – 10:39 Aries
- 10:39 – 12:35 Taurus
- 12:35 – 14:49 Gemini
- 14:49 – 17:09 Cancer
- 17:09 – 19:25 Leo
- 19:25 – 21:41 Virgo
- 21:41 – 23:59 Libra
- 23:59 – 02:17 next day Scorpio
- 02:17 – 04:22 next day Sagittarius
- 04:22 – 06:05 next day Capricorn
- 06:05 – 06:34 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method