Kathmandu panchang, 12 February 2028
Sunrise 06:44 Sunset 17:51 Moonrise 19:59 Magha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:44 to 17:51- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:44 – 08:08
- Durmuhurta 06:44 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta 07:29 – 08:13
- Rahu Kalam 09:31 – 10:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:55 – 12:40
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 15:04
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:19 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:51 to 06:44 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:51 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:24 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:43 next day Moon enters Virgo
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:19
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 19:24 · lord Venus
- Yoga Atiganda until 10:48
- Karana Gara until 13:19, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:19 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:24 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:43 next day Moon enters Virgo
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:44 – 08:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:44 – 07:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:29 – 08:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 10:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 15:04
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:34 – 00:43 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:24 – 06:44 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:01 – 05:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:55 – 12:40
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:51 – 20:25
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:44 – 08:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:08 – 09:31 | Good |
| Rog | 09:31 – 10:54 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:54 – 12:18 | Bad |
| Char | 12:18 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 15:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:04 – 16:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:27 – 17:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:51 – 19:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:27 – 21:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:04 – 22:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:41 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:17 – 01:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:54 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:30 – 05:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:07 – 06:44 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:40 NowJupiter
- 08:35 NowMars
- 09:31 NowSun
- 10:27 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:18 NowMoon
- 13:13 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:04 NowMars
- 16:00 NowSun
- 16:55 NowVenus
- 17:51 NowMercury
- 18:55 NowMoon
- 20:00 NowSaturn
- 21:04 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 23:13 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:17 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:26 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:35 NowJupiter
- 05:39 NowMars
- 06:44 NowSaturn
- 07:44 NowJupiter
- 08:44 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:44 NowVenus
- 11:44 NowMercury
- 12:44 NowMoon
- 13:44 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:44 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:44 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:44 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:44 NowVenus
- 01:44 NowMercury
- 02:44 NowMoon
- 03:44 NowSaturn
- 04:44 NowJupiter
- 05:44 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:01 – 05:09 Sagittarius
- 05:09 – 06:52 Capricorn
- 06:52 – 08:20 Aquarius
- 08:20 – 09:46 Pisces
- 09:46 – 11:22 Aries
- 11:22 – 13:18 Taurus
- 13:18 – 15:33 Gemini
- 15:33 – 17:52 Cancer
- 17:52 – 20:09 Leo
- 20:09 – 22:24 Virgo
- 22:24 – 00:43 next day Libra
- 00:43 – 03:01 next day Scorpio
- 03:01 – 05:05 next day Sagittarius
- 05:05 – 06:44 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method