Kathmandu panchang, 1 January 2028
Sunrise 06:55 Sunset 17:18 Moonrise 09:41 Pausha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:55 to 17:18- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:55 – 08:13
- Durmuhurta 06:55 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta 07:36 – 08:18
- Rahu Kalam 09:31 – 10:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:46 – 12:27
- Yamaganda 13:24 – 14:42
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:10 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:10 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:30 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
17:18 to 06:55 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:18 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 06:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:33 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 11:10
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 16:30 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vajra until 10:58
- Karana Vishti until 11:10, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:10 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 11:10 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:30 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 00:33 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 02:55 – 11:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:55 – 08:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:55 – 07:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:36 – 08:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:31 – 10:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 14:42
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:06 – 06:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:46 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:18 – 20:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:55 – 16:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:55 – 11:10
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:55 – 08:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:13 – 09:31 | Good |
| Rog | 09:31 – 10:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:49 – 12:06 | Bad |
| Char | 12:06 – 13:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:24 – 14:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:42 – 16:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:00 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:18 – 19:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:00 – 20:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:42 – 22:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:24 – 00:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:07 – 01:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:49 – 03:31 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:31 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:13 – 06:55 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:55 NowSaturn
- 07:47 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:31 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:06 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:42 NowMars
- 15:34 NowSun
- 16:26 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:26 NowMoon
- 19:34 NowSaturn
- 20:42 NowJupiter
- 21:50 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:07 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:31 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:47 NowMars
- 06:55 NowSaturn
- 07:55 NowJupiter
- 08:55 NowMars
- 09:55 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 11:55 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:55 NowSaturn
- 14:55 NowJupiter
- 15:55 NowMars
- 16:55 NowSun
- 17:55 NowVenus
- 18:55 NowMercury
- 19:55 NowMoon
- 20:55 NowSaturn
- 21:55 NowJupiter
- 22:55 NowMars
- 23:55 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:55 NowVenus
- 01:55 NowMercury
- 02:55 NowMoon
- 03:55 NowSaturn
- 04:55 NowJupiter
- 05:55 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:06 – 05:50 Scorpio
- 05:50 – 07:54 Sagittarius
- 07:54 – 09:37 Capricorn
- 09:37 – 11:05 Aquarius
- 11:05 – 12:31 Pisces
- 12:31 – 14:07 Aries
- 14:07 – 16:03 Taurus
- 16:03 – 18:18 Gemini
- 18:18 – 20:37 Cancer
- 20:37 – 22:54 Leo
- 22:54 – 01:09 next day Virgo
- 01:09 – 03:28 next day Libra
- 03:28 – 05:46 next day Scorpio
- 05:46 – 06:55 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method