Kathmandu panchang, 28 December 2025
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 17:16 Moonrise 12:04 Pausha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:54 to 17:16- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:44 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 12:05 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 14:40 – 15:58
- Durmuhurta 15:53 – 16:34
- Rahu Kalam 15:58 – 17:16
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 10:28 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 12:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 12:15 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:16 to 06:54 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:16 – 19:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 06:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 12:15
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 08:58 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 10:28
- Karana Bava until 12:15, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 10:28 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 12:15 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 12:15 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:25 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:28 – 21:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:05 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:40 – 15:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:53 – 16:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:58 – 17:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 05:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:44 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:16 – 19:59
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:54 – 08:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:58 – 06:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:54 – 08:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:12 – 09:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:29 – 10:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:47 – 12:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:05 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:23 – 14:40 | Good |
| Rog | 14:40 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:58 – 17:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:16 – 18:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:58 – 20:40 | Good |
| Char | 20:40 – 22:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:23 – 00:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:05 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:47 – 03:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:30 – 05:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:12 – 06:54 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:54 NowSun
- 07:46 NowVenus
- 08:37 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:21 NowSaturn
- 11:13 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 12:57 NowSun
- 13:48 NowVenus
- 14:40 NowMercury
- 15:32 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:16 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:32 NowSun
- 20:40 NowVenus
- 21:49 NowMercury
- 22:57 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:13 NowJupiter
- 02:21 NowMars
- 03:30 NowSun
- 04:38 NowVenus
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:54 NowSun
- 07:54 NowVenus
- 08:54 NowMercury
- 09:54 NowMoon
- 10:54 NowSaturn
- 11:54 NowJupiter
- 12:54 NowMars
- 13:54 NowSun
- 14:54 NowVenus
- 15:54 NowMercury
- 16:54 NowMoon
- 17:54 NowSaturn
- 18:54 NowJupiter
- 19:54 NowMars
- 20:54 NowSun
- 21:54 NowVenus
- 22:54 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:54 NowSaturn
- 01:54 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 03:54 NowSun
- 04:54 NowVenus
- 05:54 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 06:03 Scorpio
- 06:03 – 08:08 Sagittarius
- 08:08 – 09:51 Capricorn
- 09:51 – 11:19 Aquarius
- 11:19 – 12:45 Pisces
- 12:45 – 14:21 Aries
- 14:21 – 16:17 Taurus
- 16:17 – 18:32 Gemini
- 18:32 – 20:51 Cancer
- 20:51 – 23:07 Leo
- 23:07 – 01:23 next day Virgo
- 01:23 – 03:41 next day Libra
- 03:41 – 05:59 next day Scorpio
- 05:59 – 06:54 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method