Kathmandu panchang, 4 December 2025
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 16:20 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 17:07- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:40 – 07:58
- Gulika Kalam 09:17 – 10:35
- Durmuhurta 10:09 – 10:51
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:32 – 12:14
- Rahu Kalam 13:12 – 14:30
- Durmuhurta 14:20 – 15:01
- 08:53 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 08:53 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:49 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 15:09 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Night
17:07 to 06:41 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 08:53
- Nakshatra Krittika until 15:09 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shiva until 12:49
- Karana Vanija until 08:53, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:53 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 08:53 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:49 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 15:09 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 18:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:40 – 07:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:17 – 10:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:09 – 10:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 14:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:20 – 15:01
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 15:09 – 06:41 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:32 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:50
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:40 – 15:09
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:53 – 04:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:40 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:58 – 09:17 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:17 – 10:35 | Bad |
| Char | 10:35 – 11:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:53 – 13:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:12 – 14:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:30 – 15:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:48 – 17:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:07 – 18:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:49 – 20:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:30 – 22:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:12 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:54 – 01:35 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:35 – 03:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:17 – 04:59 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:59 – 06:41 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowJupiter
- 07:32 NowMars
- 08:24 NowSun
- 09:17 NowVenus
- 10:09 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 11:53 NowSaturn
- 12:46 NowJupiter
- 13:38 NowMars
- 14:30 NowSun
- 15:22 NowVenus
- 16:15 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:15 NowSaturn
- 19:22 NowJupiter
- 20:30 NowMars
- 21:38 NowSun
- 22:46 NowVenus
- 23:54 NowMercury
- Next day
- 01:02 NowMoon
- 02:09 NowSaturn
- 03:17 NowJupiter
- 04:25 NowMars
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:40 NowJupiter
- 07:40 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:40 NowVenus
- 10:40 NowMercury
- 11:40 NowMoon
- 12:40 NowSaturn
- 13:40 NowJupiter
- 14:40 NowMars
- 15:40 NowSun
- 16:40 NowVenus
- 17:40 NowMercury
- 18:40 NowMoon
- 19:40 NowSaturn
- 20:40 NowJupiter
- 21:40 NowMars
- 22:40 NowSun
- 23:40 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMercury
- 01:40 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:40 NowJupiter
- 04:40 NowMars
- 05:40 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 05:20 Libra
- 05:20 – 07:38 Scorpio
- 07:38 – 09:42 Sagittarius
- 09:42 – 11:25 Capricorn
- 11:25 – 12:53 Aquarius
- 12:53 – 14:19 Pisces
- 14:19 – 15:55 Aries
- 15:55 – 17:51 Taurus
- 17:51 – 20:06 Gemini
- 20:06 – 22:25 Cancer
- 22:25 – 00:42 next day Leo
- 00:42 – 02:57 next day Virgo
- 02:57 – 05:16 next day Libra
- 05:16 – 06:41 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method