Kathmandu panchang, 1 December 2025
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 14:06 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:07- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:56 – 09:15
- Yamaganda 10:34 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:31 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta 12:13 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam 13:11 – 14:29
- Durmuhurta 14:19 – 15:01
- 08:35 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:07 to 06:38 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:16 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:16 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:33 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:33 Moon enters Aries
- 01:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 19:16
- Nakshatra Revati until 23:33 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyatipata until 01:13 next day
- Karana Vanija until 08:35, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:35 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:16 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:16 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:33 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:33 Moon enters Aries
- 01:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:37 – 01:13 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:56 – 09:15
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 08:35 – 19:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:34 – 11:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:13 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 14:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:19 – 15:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:31 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:38 – 07:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:56 – 09:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:15 – 10:34 | Good |
| Rog | 10:34 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:52 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Char | 13:11 – 14:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:29 – 15:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:48 – 17:07 | Good |
| Char | 17:07 – 18:48 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:48 – 20:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:30 – 22:11 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:11 – 23:53 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:53 – 01:34 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:34 – 03:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:15 – 04:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:57 – 06:38 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowMoon
- 07:30 NowSaturn
- 08:22 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 12:45 NowMoon
- 13:37 NowSaturn
- 14:29 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:14 NowSun
- 17:07 NowVenus
- 18:14 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:45 NowMars
- 23:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 01:00 NowVenus
- 02:08 NowMercury
- 03:15 NowMoon
- 04:23 NowSaturn
- 05:31 NowJupiter
- 06:38 NowMoon
- 07:38 NowSaturn
- 08:38 NowJupiter
- 09:38 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:38 NowVenus
- 12:38 NowMercury
- 13:38 NowMoon
- 14:38 NowSaturn
- 15:38 NowJupiter
- 16:38 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:38 NowVenus
- 19:38 NowMercury
- 20:38 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:38 NowJupiter
- 23:38 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:38 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:38 NowMoon
- 04:38 NowSaturn
- 05:38 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:31 Libra
- 05:31 – 07:50 Scorpio
- 07:50 – 09:54 Sagittarius
- 09:54 – 11:37 Capricorn
- 11:37 – 13:05 Aquarius
- 13:05 – 14:31 Pisces
- 14:31 – 16:07 Aries
- 16:07 – 18:03 Taurus
- 18:03 – 20:18 Gemini
- 20:18 – 22:37 Cancer
- 22:37 – 00:54 next day Leo
- 00:54 – 03:09 next day Virgo
- 03:09 – 05:28 next day Libra
- 05:28 – 06:38 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method