Kathmandu panchang, 31 August 2025
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 12:51 Bhadrapada month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 18:24- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:29
- Yamaganda 12:03 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam 15:14 – 16:49
- Durmuhurta 16:43 – 17:33
- Rahu Kalam 16:49 – 18:24
- 12:10 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 17:42 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
Night
18:24 to 05:43 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:13 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 01:13 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 17:42 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 16:14
- Karana Vishti until 12:10, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:10 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:14 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 17:42 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 01:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 01:13 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:24 – 16:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 16:49
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:14 – 17:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:43 – 17:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:49 – 18:24
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:43 – 17:42
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:42 – 05:43 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:12 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:40
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:43 – 07:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:18 – 08:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:53 – 10:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:28 – 12:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:03 – 13:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:39 – 15:14 | Good |
| Rog | 15:14 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:49 – 18:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:24 – 19:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:49 – 21:14 | Good |
| Char | 21:14 – 22:39 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:39 – 00:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:04 – 01:28 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:28 – 02:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:53 – 04:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:18 – 05:43 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowSun
- 06:46 NowVenus
- 07:50 NowMercury
- 08:53 NowMoon
- 09:56 NowSaturn
- 11:00 NowJupiter
- 12:03 NowMars
- 13:07 NowSun
- 14:10 NowVenus
- 15:14 NowMercury
- 16:17 NowMoon
- 17:21 NowSaturn
- 18:24 NowJupiter
- 19:21 NowMars
- 20:17 NowSun
- 21:14 NowVenus
- 22:10 NowMercury
- 23:07 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:04 NowSaturn
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 01:57 NowMars
- 02:53 NowSun
- 03:50 NowVenus
- 04:46 NowMercury
- 05:43 NowSun
- 06:43 NowVenus
- 07:43 NowMercury
- 08:43 NowMoon
- 09:43 NowSaturn
- 10:43 NowJupiter
- 11:43 NowMars
- 12:43 NowSun
- 13:43 NowVenus
- 14:43 NowMercury
- 15:43 NowMoon
- 16:43 NowSaturn
- 17:43 NowJupiter
- 18:43 NowMars
- 19:43 NowSun
- 20:43 NowVenus
- 21:43 NowMercury
- 22:43 NowMoon
- 23:43 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:43 NowJupiter
- 01:43 NowMars
- 02:43 NowSun
- 03:43 NowVenus
- 04:43 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:12 – 04:43 Cancer
- 04:43 – 06:59 Leo
- 06:59 – 09:15 Virgo
- 09:15 – 11:33 Libra
- 11:33 – 13:51 Scorpio
- 13:51 – 15:55 Sagittarius
- 15:55 – 17:39 Capricorn
- 17:39 – 19:07 Aquarius
- 19:07 – 20:33 Pisces
- 20:33 – 22:09 Aries
- 22:09 – 00:05 next day Taurus
- 00:05 – 02:19 next day Gemini
- 02:19 – 04:39 next day Cancer
- 04:39 – 05:43 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method