Kathmandu panchang, 31 July 2025
Sunrise 05:27 Sunset 18:52 Moonrise 11:19 Shravana month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:27 to 18:52- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:27 – 07:07
- Gulika Kalam 08:48 – 10:29
- Durmuhurta 09:55 – 10:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:36
- Rahu Kalam 13:50 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta 15:17 – 16:11
- 11:30 Moon enters Libra
- 16:03 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:52 to 05:27 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:52 – 20:59
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:56 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:47 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 05:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 05:13 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 05:13 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 00:56 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 04:47 next day
- Karana Gara until 16:03, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 11:30 Moon enters Libra
- 16:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:56 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:47 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 05:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 05:13 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:27 – 07:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:48 – 10:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:55 – 10:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:50 – 15:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:17 – 16:11
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:52 – 20:59
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:27 – 07:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:07 – 08:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:48 – 10:29 | Bad |
| Char | 10:29 – 12:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:09 – 13:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:50 – 15:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:31 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:11 – 18:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:52 – 20:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:12 – 21:31 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:31 – 22:50 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:50 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:10 – 01:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:29 – 02:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:49 – 04:08 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:08 – 05:27 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:27 NowJupiter
- 06:34 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:48 NowVenus
- 09:55 NowMercury
- 11:02 NowMoon
- 12:09 NowSaturn
- 13:17 NowJupiter
- 14:24 NowMars
- 15:31 NowSun
- 16:38 NowVenus
- 17:45 NowMercury
- 18:52 NowMoon
- 19:45 NowSaturn
- 20:38 NowJupiter
- 21:31 NowMars
- 22:24 NowSun
- 23:17 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMercury
- 01:03 NowMoon
- 01:56 NowSaturn
- 02:49 NowJupiter
- 03:42 NowMars
- 04:34 NowSun
- 05:27 NowJupiter
- 06:27 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:27 NowVenus
- 09:27 NowMercury
- 10:27 NowMoon
- 11:27 NowSaturn
- 12:27 NowJupiter
- 13:27 NowMars
- 14:27 NowSun
- 15:27 NowVenus
- 16:27 NowMercury
- 17:27 NowMoon
- 18:27 NowSaturn
- 19:27 NowJupiter
- 20:27 NowMars
- 21:27 NowSun
- 22:27 NowVenus
- 23:27 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMoon
- 01:27 NowSaturn
- 02:27 NowJupiter
- 03:27 NowMars
- 04:27 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 04:25 Gemini
- 04:25 – 06:45 Cancer
- 06:45 – 09:01 Leo
- 09:01 – 11:16 Virgo
- 11:16 – 13:35 Libra
- 13:35 – 15:53 Scorpio
- 15:53 – 17:57 Sagittarius
- 17:57 – 19:40 Capricorn
- 19:40 – 21:09 Aquarius
- 21:09 – 22:35 Pisces
- 22:35 – 00:11 next day Aries
- 00:11 – 02:07 next day Taurus
- 02:07 – 04:21 next day Gemini
- 04:21 – 05:27 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method