Kathmandu panchang, 21 July 2025
Sunrise 05:21 Sunset 18:58 Moonrise 01:21 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:21 to 18:58- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:03 – 08:46
- Yamaganda 10:28 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Durmuhurta 12:37 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam 13:52 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta 15:20 – 16:14
- 09:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 09:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:53 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
18:58 to 05:22 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:58 – 21:02
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:37 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:22 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 09:54
- Nakshatra Rohini until 21:22 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 18:53
- Karana Balava until 09:54, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 09:54 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:53 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 20:37 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:22 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:03 – 08:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:28 – 12:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:37 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:52 – 15:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:20 – 16:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:58 – 21:02
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:21 – 21:22
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 21:22 – 05:22 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 21:22 – 05:22 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:21 – 07:03 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:03 – 08:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:46 – 10:28 | Good |
| Rog | 10:28 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:10 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Char | 13:52 – 15:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:34 – 17:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:16 – 18:58 | Good |
| Char | 18:58 – 20:16 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:16 – 21:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:34 – 22:52 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:28 – 02:46 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:46 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:04 – 05:22 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:21 NowMoon
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:37 NowJupiter
- 08:46 NowMars
- 09:54 NowSun
- 11:02 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:18 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:34 NowJupiter
- 16:42 NowMars
- 17:50 NowSun
- 18:58 NowVenus
- 19:50 NowMercury
- 20:42 NowMoon
- 21:34 NowSaturn
- 22:26 NowJupiter
- 23:18 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:02 NowVenus
- 01:54 NowMercury
- 02:46 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:21 NowMoon
- 06:21 NowSaturn
- 07:21 NowJupiter
- 08:21 NowMars
- 09:21 NowSun
- 10:21 NowVenus
- 11:21 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:21 NowSaturn
- 14:21 NowJupiter
- 15:21 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:21 NowVenus
- 18:21 NowMercury
- 19:21 NowMoon
- 20:21 NowSaturn
- 21:21 NowJupiter
- 22:21 NowMars
- 23:21 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:21 NowMercury
- 02:21 NowMoon
- 03:21 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 05:05 Gemini
- 05:05 – 07:24 Cancer
- 07:24 – 09:40 Leo
- 09:40 – 11:56 Virgo
- 11:56 – 14:14 Libra
- 14:14 – 16:32 Scorpio
- 16:32 – 18:37 Sagittarius
- 18:37 – 20:20 Capricorn
- 20:20 – 21:48 Aquarius
- 21:48 – 23:14 Pisces
- 23:14 – 00:50 next day Aries
- 00:50 – 02:46 next day Taurus
- 02:46 – 05:01 next day Gemini
- 05:01 – 05:22 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method