Kathmandu panchang, 19 July 2025
Sunrise 05:20 Sunset 18:58 Ashadha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:20 to 18:58- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:20 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta 05:20 – 06:15
- Durmuhurta 06:15 – 07:09
- Rahu Kalam 08:45 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:42 – 12:37
- Yamaganda 13:52 – 15:34
- 14:57 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 14:57 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:58 to 05:21 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:58 – 21:03
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 01:10 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 14:57
- Nakshatra Bharani until 00:52 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 01:10 next day
- Karana Gara until 14:57, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 14:57 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 14:57 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 01:10 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 01:44 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:11 – 06:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:20 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:20 – 06:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:15 – 07:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:45 – 10:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:52 – 15:34
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:10 – 03:34 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 16:57 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 15:59 – 17:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:42 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:58 – 21:03
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:20 – 14:57
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:20 – 07:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:03 – 08:45 | Good |
| Rog | 08:45 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:27 – 12:09 | Bad |
| Char | 12:09 – 13:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:52 – 15:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:34 – 17:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:16 – 18:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:58 – 20:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:16 – 21:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:34 – 22:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:52 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:10 – 01:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:28 – 02:45 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:45 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:03 – 05:21 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:20 NowSaturn
- 06:29 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:45 NowSun
- 09:53 NowVenus
- 11:01 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 13:18 NowSaturn
- 14:26 NowJupiter
- 15:34 NowMars
- 16:42 NowSun
- 17:50 NowVenus
- 18:58 NowMercury
- 19:50 NowMoon
- 20:42 NowSaturn
- 21:34 NowJupiter
- 22:26 NowMars
- 23:18 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:10 NowVenus
- 01:02 NowMercury
- 01:53 NowMoon
- 02:45 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:29 NowMars
- 05:20 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowJupiter
- 07:20 NowMars
- 08:20 NowSun
- 09:20 NowVenus
- 10:20 NowMercury
- 11:20 NowMoon
- 12:20 NowSaturn
- 13:20 NowJupiter
- 14:20 NowMars
- 15:20 NowSun
- 16:20 NowVenus
- 17:20 NowMercury
- 18:20 NowMoon
- 19:20 NowSaturn
- 20:20 NowJupiter
- 21:20 NowMars
- 22:20 NowSun
- 23:20 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMercury
- 01:20 NowMoon
- 02:20 NowSaturn
- 03:20 NowJupiter
- 04:20 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 05:12 Gemini
- 05:12 – 07:32 Cancer
- 07:32 – 09:48 Leo
- 09:48 – 12:04 Virgo
- 12:04 – 14:22 Libra
- 14:22 – 16:40 Scorpio
- 16:40 – 18:45 Sagittarius
- 18:45 – 20:28 Capricorn
- 20:28 – 21:56 Aquarius
- 21:56 – 23:22 Pisces
- 23:22 – 00:58 next day Aries
- 00:58 – 02:54 next day Taurus
- 02:54 – 05:08 next day Gemini
- 05:08 – 05:21 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method