Kathmandu panchang, 31 May 2025
Sunrise 05:09 Sunset 18:53 Moonrise 09:07 Jyeshtha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:09 to 18:53- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:09 – 06:52
- Durmuhurta 05:09 – 06:04
- Durmuhurta 06:04 – 06:59
- Rahu Kalam 08:35 – 10:18
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 13:44 – 15:27
- 08:58 Karana becomes Balava
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
18:53 to 05:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:53 – 20:56
- Brahma Muhurta 03:47 – 04:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 20:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:22 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 20:30
- Nakshatra Pushya until 21:22 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vriddhi until 10:58
- Karana Bava until 08:58, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Taurus
- 08:58 Karana becomes Balava
- 10:58 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 20:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:22 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:09 – 06:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:09 – 06:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:04 – 06:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 10:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:44 – 15:27
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 15:04 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 14:04 – 16:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:47 – 04:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:53 – 20:56
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:22 – 05:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:09 – 06:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:52 – 08:35 | Good |
| Rog | 08:35 – 10:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:18 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Char | 12:01 – 13:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:44 – 15:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:27 – 17:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:10 – 18:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:53 – 20:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:10 – 21:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:27 – 22:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:44 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:01 – 01:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:18 – 02:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:35 – 03:52 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:52 – 05:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:09 NowSaturn
- 06:18 NowJupiter
- 07:26 NowMars
- 08:35 NowSun
- 09:44 NowVenus
- 10:52 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 13:10 NowSaturn
- 14:18 NowJupiter
- 15:27 NowMars
- 16:36 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:53 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:36 NowSaturn
- 21:27 NowJupiter
- 22:18 NowMars
- 23:10 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 00:52 NowMercury
- 01:44 NowMoon
- 02:35 NowSaturn
- 03:26 NowJupiter
- 04:18 NowMars
- 05:09 NowSaturn
- 06:09 NowJupiter
- 07:09 NowMars
- 08:09 NowSun
- 09:09 NowVenus
- 10:09 NowMercury
- 11:09 NowMoon
- 12:09 NowSaturn
- 13:09 NowJupiter
- 14:09 NowMars
- 15:09 NowSun
- 16:09 NowVenus
- 17:09 NowMercury
- 18:09 NowMoon
- 19:09 NowSaturn
- 20:09 NowJupiter
- 21:09 NowMars
- 22:09 NowSun
- 23:09 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMercury
- 01:09 NowMoon
- 02:09 NowSaturn
- 03:09 NowJupiter
- 04:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:47 – 04:15 Aries
- 04:15 – 06:11 Taurus
- 06:11 – 08:25 Gemini
- 08:25 – 10:45 Cancer
- 10:45 – 13:01 Leo
- 13:01 – 15:16 Virgo
- 15:16 – 17:35 Libra
- 17:35 – 19:53 Scorpio
- 19:53 – 21:57 Sagittarius
- 21:57 – 23:40 Capricorn
- 23:40 – 01:09 next day Aquarius
- 01:09 – 02:35 next day Pisces
- 02:35 – 04:11 next day Aries
- 04:11 – 05:09 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method