Kathmandu panchang, 28 April 2025
Sunrise 05:27 Sunset 18:34 Moonrise 05:28 Vaishakha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:27 to 18:34- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:06 – 08:44
- Yamaganda 10:23 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:27
- Durmuhurta 12:27 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 13:39 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:05 – 15:57
- 11:20 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:34 to 05:27 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:34 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 04:00 – 04:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:17 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 21:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 21:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:52 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 03:08 next day Moon enters Taurus
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 21:26
- Nakshatra Bharani until 21:52 · lord Venus
- Yoga Ayushman until 20:17
- Karana Kimstughna until 11:20, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Aries
- 11:20 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:17 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 21:26 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 21:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:52 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 03:08 next day Moon enters Taurus
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:06 – 08:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:23 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:27 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:39 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:05 – 15:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:34 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:27 – 07:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:06 – 08:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:44 – 10:23 | Good |
| Rog | 10:23 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:01 – 13:39 | Bad |
| Char | 13:39 – 15:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:18 – 16:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:56 – 18:34 | Good |
| Char | 18:34 – 19:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:56 – 21:17 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:17 – 22:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:39 – 00:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:00 – 01:22 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:22 – 02:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:44 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:05 – 05:27 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:27 NowMoon
- 06:33 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:44 NowMars
- 09:50 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 13:06 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:23 NowMars
- 17:29 NowSun
- 18:34 NowVenus
- 19:29 NowMercury
- 20:23 NowMoon
- 21:17 NowSaturn
- 22:12 NowJupiter
- 23:06 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSun
- 00:55 NowVenus
- 01:49 NowMercury
- 02:44 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:32 NowJupiter
- 05:27 NowMoon
- 06:27 NowSaturn
- 07:27 NowJupiter
- 08:27 NowMars
- 09:27 NowSun
- 10:27 NowVenus
- 11:27 NowMercury
- 12:27 NowMoon
- 13:27 NowSaturn
- 14:27 NowJupiter
- 15:27 NowMars
- 16:27 NowSun
- 17:27 NowVenus
- 18:27 NowMercury
- 19:27 NowMoon
- 20:27 NowSaturn
- 21:27 NowJupiter
- 22:27 NowMars
- 23:27 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:27 NowVenus
- 01:27 NowMercury
- 02:27 NowMoon
- 03:27 NowSaturn
- 04:27 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 04:48 Pisces
- 04:48 – 06:24 Aries
- 06:24 – 08:20 Taurus
- 08:20 – 10:35 Gemini
- 10:35 – 12:54 Cancer
- 12:54 – 15:11 Leo
- 15:11 – 17:26 Virgo
- 17:26 – 19:45 Libra
- 19:45 – 22:03 Scorpio
- 22:03 – 00:07 next day Sagittarius
- 00:07 – 01:50 next day Capricorn
- 01:50 – 03:18 next day Aquarius
- 03:18 – 04:44 next day Pisces
- 04:44 – 05:27 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method