Kathmandu panchang, 31 January 2025
Sunrise 06:51 Sunset 17:42 Moonrise 08:10 Magha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:51 to 17:42- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 08:13 – 09:34
- Durmuhurta 09:02 – 09:45
- Rahu Kalam 10:55 – 12:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:55 – 12:38
- Durmuhurta 12:38 – 13:22
- Yamaganda 14:59 – 16:21
- 14:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 14:14 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
17:42 to 06:51 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:42 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 05:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:04 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 14:14
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 04:29 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 15:47
- Karana Kaulava until 14:14, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 14:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 14:14 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 01:04 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:13 – 09:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:02 – 09:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:55 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:38 – 13:22
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:21
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:47 – 02:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:06 – 05:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:55 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:42 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:29 – 06:51 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:51 – 08:13 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 08:13 – 09:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:34 – 10:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:55 – 12:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:17 – 13:38 | Good |
| Rog | 13:38 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:59 – 16:21 | Bad |
| Char | 16:21 – 17:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:42 – 19:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:21 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:59 – 22:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:38 – 00:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:17 – 01:55 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:55 – 03:34 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:34 – 05:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 05:12 – 06:51 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:51 NowVenus
- 07:46 NowMercury
- 08:40 NowMoon
- 09:34 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:23 NowMars
- 12:17 NowSun
- 13:11 NowVenus
- 14:05 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 15:54 NowSaturn
- 16:48 NowJupiter
- 17:42 NowMars
- 18:48 NowSun
- 19:54 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 22:05 NowMoon
- 23:11 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:22 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:34 NowVenus
- 04:39 NowMercury
- 05:45 NowMoon
- 06:51 NowVenus
- 07:51 NowMercury
- 08:51 NowMoon
- 09:51 NowSaturn
- 10:51 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 12:51 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:51 NowMercury
- 15:51 NowMoon
- 16:51 NowSaturn
- 17:51 NowJupiter
- 18:51 NowMars
- 19:51 NowSun
- 20:51 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:51 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:51 NowJupiter
- 01:51 NowMars
- 02:51 NowSun
- 03:51 NowVenus
- 04:51 NowMercury
- 05:51 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:06 – 05:53 Sagittarius
- 05:53 – 07:36 Capricorn
- 07:36 – 09:04 Aquarius
- 09:04 – 10:30 Pisces
- 10:30 – 12:06 Aries
- 12:06 – 14:02 Taurus
- 14:02 – 16:17 Gemini
- 16:17 – 18:36 Cancer
- 18:36 – 20:53 Leo
- 20:53 – 23:08 Virgo
- 23:08 – 01:27 next day Libra
- 01:27 – 03:45 next day Scorpio
- 03:45 – 05:49 next day Sagittarius
- 05:49 – 06:51 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method