Kathmandu panchang, 25 January 2025
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 03:12 Pausha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:54 to 17:37- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:54 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta 06:54 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta 07:37 – 08:20
- Rahu Kalam 09:35 – 10:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:37
- Yamaganda 13:36 – 14:56
- 07:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 08:19 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:37 to 06:54 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 05:07 – 06:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:47 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 20:47
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:22 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Dhruva until 04:52 next day
- Karana Bava until 08:19, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 08:19 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:47 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:52 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:54 – 07:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:37 – 08:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:35 – 10:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 14:56
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:52 – 08:28 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:08 – 06:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:17
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:54 – 08:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:14 – 09:35 | Good |
| Rog | 09:35 – 10:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:55 – 12:16 | Bad |
| Char | 12:16 – 13:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:36 – 14:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:56 – 16:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:17 – 17:37 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:37 – 19:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:17 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:56 – 22:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:36 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:15 – 01:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:55 – 03:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:35 – 05:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:14 – 06:54 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:54 NowSaturn
- 07:48 NowJupiter
- 08:41 NowMars
- 09:35 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:16 NowMoon
- 13:09 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 14:56 NowMars
- 15:50 NowSun
- 16:44 NowVenus
- 17:37 NowMercury
- 18:44 NowMoon
- 19:50 NowSaturn
- 20:56 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:09 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:35 NowSaturn
- 04:41 NowJupiter
- 05:47 NowMars
- 06:54 NowSaturn
- 07:54 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:54 NowSun
- 10:54 NowVenus
- 11:54 NowMercury
- 12:54 NowMoon
- 13:54 NowSaturn
- 14:54 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 16:54 NowSun
- 17:54 NowVenus
- 18:54 NowMercury
- 19:54 NowMoon
- 20:54 NowSaturn
- 21:54 NowJupiter
- 22:54 NowMars
- 23:54 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:54 NowVenus
- 01:54 NowMercury
- 02:54 NowMoon
- 03:54 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 05:54 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:08 – 06:17 Sagittarius
- 06:17 – 08:00 Capricorn
- 08:00 – 09:28 Aquarius
- 09:28 – 10:54 Pisces
- 10:54 – 12:30 Aries
- 12:30 – 14:26 Taurus
- 14:26 – 16:40 Gemini
- 16:40 – 19:00 Cancer
- 19:00 – 21:16 Leo
- 21:16 – 23:32 Virgo
- 23:32 – 01:50 next day Libra
- 01:50 – 04:08 next day Scorpio
- 04:08 – 06:13 next day Sagittarius
- 06:13 – 06:54 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method