Kathmandu panchang, 28 December 2024
Sunrise 06:54 Sunset 17:16 Moonrise 04:27 Margashirsha month
Kathmandu, Bagmati Province, Nepal · 27.70°, 85.32° · Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+05:45)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:54 to 17:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:54 – 08:12
- Durmuhurta 06:54 – 07:35
- Durmuhurta 07:35 – 08:17
- Rahu Kalam 09:29 – 10:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:44 – 12:26
- Yamaganda 13:23 – 14:40
- 15:19 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:16 to 06:54 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:16 – 20:00
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 06:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:28 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:38 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 03:48 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 22:28 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shula until 22:38
- Karana Gara until 15:19, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:19 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:28 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:38 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:54 – 07:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:35 – 08:17
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:29 – 10:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 14:40
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:38 – 01:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:05 – 05:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:44 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:16 – 20:00
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 03:48 – 06:54 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:54 – 08:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:12 – 09:29 | Good |
| Rog | 09:29 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:47 – 12:05 | Bad |
| Char | 12:05 – 13:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:23 – 14:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:40 – 15:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:58 – 17:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:16 – 18:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:58 – 20:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:40 – 22:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:23 – 00:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:05 – 01:47 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:47 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:30 – 05:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:12 – 06:54 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:54 NowSaturn
- 07:46 NowJupiter
- 08:38 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:21 NowVenus
- 11:13 NowMercury
- 12:05 NowMoon
- 12:57 NowSaturn
- 13:49 NowJupiter
- 14:40 NowMars
- 15:32 NowSun
- 16:24 NowVenus
- 17:16 NowMercury
- 18:24 NowMoon
- 19:32 NowSaturn
- 20:40 NowJupiter
- 21:49 NowMars
- 22:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:05 NowVenus
- 01:13 NowMercury
- 02:21 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:46 NowMars
- 06:54 NowSaturn
- 07:54 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:54 NowSun
- 10:54 NowVenus
- 11:54 NowMercury
- 12:54 NowMoon
- 13:54 NowSaturn
- 14:54 NowJupiter
- 15:54 NowMars
- 16:54 NowSun
- 17:54 NowVenus
- 18:54 NowMercury
- 19:54 NowMoon
- 20:54 NowSaturn
- 21:54 NowJupiter
- 22:54 NowMars
- 23:54 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:54 NowVenus
- 01:54 NowMercury
- 02:54 NowMoon
- 03:54 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 05:54 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:05 – 06:02 Scorpio
- 06:02 – 08:07 Sagittarius
- 08:07 – 09:50 Capricorn
- 09:50 – 11:18 Aquarius
- 11:18 – 12:44 Pisces
- 12:44 – 14:20 Aries
- 14:20 – 16:16 Taurus
- 16:16 – 18:31 Gemini
- 18:31 – 20:50 Cancer
- 20:50 – 23:06 Leo
- 23:06 – 01:22 next day Virgo
- 01:22 – 03:40 next day Libra
- 03:40 – 05:58 next day Scorpio
- 05:58 – 06:54 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Asia/Kathmandu (UTC+5:45) · Method