Jammu panchang, 16 December 2028
Sunrise 07:27 Sunset 17:25 Moonrise 07:37 Margashirsha month
Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India · 32.74°, 74.86° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:27 to 17:25- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:27 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta 07:27 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam 09:56 – 11:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:06 – 12:46
- Yamaganda 13:41 – 14:55
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
17:25 to 07:27 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:25 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 06:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 06:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 06:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 07:36
- Nakshatra Mula until 06:39 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ganda until 04:23 next day
- Karana Naga until 07:36, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 06:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 06:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 06:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:21 – 08:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:27 – 08:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:27 – 08:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:56 – 11:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:41 – 14:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:06 – 12:46
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:25 – 20:13
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:27 – 08:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:42 – 09:56 | Good |
| Rog | 09:56 – 11:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:11 – 12:26 | Bad |
| Char | 12:26 – 13:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:41 – 14:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:55 – 16:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:10 – 17:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:25 – 19:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:10 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:55 – 22:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:41 – 00:26 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:26 – 02:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:11 – 03:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:57 – 05:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:42 – 07:27 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:27 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:06 NowMars
- 09:56 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:26 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:05 NowJupiter
- 14:55 NowMars
- 15:45 NowSun
- 16:35 NowVenus
- 17:25 NowMercury
- 18:35 NowMoon
- 19:45 NowSaturn
- 20:55 NowJupiter
- 22:06 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:26 NowVenus
- 01:36 NowMercury
- 02:47 NowMoon
- 03:57 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSaturn
- 08:27 NowJupiter
- 09:27 NowMars
- 10:27 NowSun
- 11:27 NowVenus
- 12:27 NowMercury
- 13:27 NowMoon
- 14:27 NowSaturn
- 15:27 NowJupiter
- 16:27 NowMars
- 17:27 NowSun
- 18:27 NowVenus
- 19:27 NowMercury
- 20:27 NowMoon
- 21:27 NowSaturn
- 22:27 NowJupiter
- 23:27 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:27 NowSun
- 01:27 NowVenus
- 02:27 NowMercury
- 03:27 NowMoon
- 04:27 NowSaturn
- 05:27 NowJupiter
- 06:27 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 07:28 Scorpio
- 07:28 – 09:31 Sagittarius
- 09:31 – 11:10 Capricorn
- 11:10 – 12:33 Aquarius
- 12:33 – 13:53 Pisces
- 13:53 – 15:25 Aries
- 15:25 – 17:18 Taurus
- 17:18 – 19:34 Gemini
- 19:34 – 21:58 Cancer
- 21:58 – 00:19 next day Leo
- 00:19 – 02:40 next day Virgo
- 02:40 – 05:04 next day Libra
- 05:04 – 07:24 next day Scorpio
- 07:24 – 07:27 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method