Jammu panchang, 9 December 2028
Sunrise 07:22 Sunset 17:23 Margashirsha month
Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India · 32.74°, 74.86° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:22 to 17:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:22 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta 07:22 – 08:02
- Durmuhurta 08:02 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam 09:52 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:42
- Yamaganda 13:38 – 14:53
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
17:23 to 07:23 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:23 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 05:31 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:05
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 16:40 · lord Venus
- Yoga Priti until 02:42 next day
- Karana Balava until 11:08, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:22 – 08:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:02 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:52 – 11:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:38 – 14:53
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:40 – 07:23 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:42
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:23 – 20:11
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:05 – 07:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:22 – 08:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:37 – 09:52 | Good |
| Rog | 09:52 – 11:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:07 – 12:22 | Bad |
| Char | 12:22 – 13:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:38 – 14:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:53 – 16:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:08 – 17:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:23 – 19:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:08 – 20:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:53 – 22:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:38 – 00:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:23 – 02:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:08 – 03:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:53 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:38 – 07:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowJupiter
- 09:02 NowMars
- 09:52 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:32 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:13 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 14:53 NowMars
- 15:43 NowSun
- 16:33 NowVenus
- 17:23 NowMercury
- 18:33 NowMoon
- 19:43 NowSaturn
- 20:53 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:13 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:33 NowMercury
- 02:43 NowMoon
- 03:53 NowSaturn
- 05:03 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:22 NowSaturn
- 08:22 NowJupiter
- 09:22 NowMars
- 10:22 NowSun
- 11:22 NowVenus
- 12:22 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:22 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:22 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:22 NowMercury
- 20:22 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:22 NowJupiter
- 23:22 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:22 NowSun
- 01:22 NowVenus
- 02:22 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:22 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 05:35 Libra
- 05:35 – 07:56 Scorpio
- 07:56 – 09:59 Sagittarius
- 09:59 – 11:38 Capricorn
- 11:38 – 13:01 Aquarius
- 13:01 – 14:21 Pisces
- 14:21 – 15:52 Aries
- 15:52 – 17:46 Taurus
- 17:46 – 20:01 Gemini
- 20:01 – 22:25 Cancer
- 22:25 – 00:47 next day Leo
- 00:47 – 03:08 next day Virgo
- 03:08 – 05:31 next day Libra
- 05:31 – 07:23 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method