Gwalior panchang, 20 November 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 17:24 Moonrise 10:12 Margashirsha month
Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India · 26.23°, 78.17° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 17:24- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:01 – 09:21
- Yamaganda 10:42 – 12:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam 13:23 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:33 – 15:16
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:24 to 06:41 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:24 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:55 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:08 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 13:07
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 21:19 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 19:08
- Karana Vishti until 13:07, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:08 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 21:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 03:34 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:01 – 09:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:42 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:33 – 15:16
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:08 – 21:32
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:40 – 21:19
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 21:19 – 06:41 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 06:40 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:36 – 06:41 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:54 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 20:04
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:40 – 21:19
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:40 – 08:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:01 – 09:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:21 – 10:42 | Good |
| Rog | 10:42 – 12:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:02 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Char | 13:23 – 14:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:43 – 16:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:04 – 17:24 | Good |
| Char | 17:24 – 19:04 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:04 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:44 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:23 – 00:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:03 – 01:42 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:42 – 03:22 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:22 – 05:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:01 – 06:41 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMoon
- 07:34 NowSaturn
- 08:28 NowJupiter
- 09:21 NowMars
- 10:15 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 12:56 NowMoon
- 13:50 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:31 NowSun
- 17:24 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:37 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 22:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSun
- 01:09 NowVenus
- 02:16 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:28 NowSaturn
- 05:35 NowJupiter
- 06:40 NowMoon
- 07:40 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:40 NowMars
- 10:40 NowSun
- 11:40 NowVenus
- 12:40 NowMercury
- 13:40 NowMoon
- 14:40 NowSaturn
- 15:40 NowJupiter
- 16:40 NowMars
- 17:40 NowSun
- 18:40 NowVenus
- 19:40 NowMercury
- 20:40 NowMoon
- 21:40 NowSaturn
- 22:40 NowJupiter
- 23:40 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:40 NowSaturn
- 05:40 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:54 – 06:25 Libra
- 06:25 – 08:42 Scorpio
- 08:42 – 10:47 Sagittarius
- 10:47 – 12:31 Capricorn
- 12:31 – 14:01 Aquarius
- 14:01 – 15:28 Pisces
- 15:28 – 17:06 Aries
- 17:06 – 19:02 Taurus
- 19:02 – 21:17 Gemini
- 21:17 – 23:35 Cancer
- 23:35 – 01:50 next day Leo
- 01:50 – 04:04 next day Virgo
- 04:04 – 06:21 next day Libra
- 06:21 – 06:41 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method