Durban panchang, 30 November 2028
Sunrise 04:48 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 17:26 Margashirsha month
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa · -29.86°, 31.03° · Africa/Johannesburg (UTC+02:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:48 to 18:41- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 04:48 – 06:32
- Gulika Kalam 08:16 – 10:00
- Durmuhurta 09:26 – 10:21
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam 13:28 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta 14:59 – 15:54
- 14:45 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:55 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
18:41 to 04:48 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:42
- Brahma Muhurta 03:27 – 04:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:17 Moon enters Taurus
- 03:11 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 03:11 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 03:11 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 14:55 · lord Venus
- Yoga Parigha until 18:36
- Karana Gara until 14:45, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:45 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:55 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 18:36 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 21:17 Moon enters Taurus
- 03:11 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 03:11 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:52 – 06:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 04:48 – 06:32
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:16 – 10:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:26 – 10:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:59 – 15:54
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:27 – 04:08
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:42
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:48 – 14:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 03:11 – 04:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 04:48 – 06:32 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:32 – 08:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:16 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Char | 10:00 – 11:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:44 – 13:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:28 – 15:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:12 – 16:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:56 – 18:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:41 – 19:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:56 – 21:12 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:12 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:28 – 23:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:44 – 01:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:00 – 02:16 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:16 – 03:32 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:32 – 04:48 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:48 NowJupiter
- 05:58 NowMars
- 07:07 NowSun
- 08:16 NowVenus
- 09:26 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:44 NowSaturn
- 12:54 NowJupiter
- 14:03 NowMars
- 15:12 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:31 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:31 NowSaturn
- 20:22 NowJupiter
- 21:12 NowMars
- 22:03 NowSun
- 22:54 NowVenus
- 23:44 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMoon
- 01:26 NowSaturn
- 02:16 NowJupiter
- 03:07 NowMars
- 03:57 NowSun
- 04:48 NowJupiter
- 05:48 NowMars
- 06:48 NowSun
- 07:48 NowVenus
- 08:48 NowMercury
- 09:48 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 11:48 NowJupiter
- 12:48 NowMars
- 13:48 NowSun
- 14:48 NowVenus
- 15:48 NowMercury
- 16:48 NowMoon
- 17:48 NowSaturn
- 18:48 NowJupiter
- 19:48 NowMars
- 20:48 NowSun
- 21:48 NowVenus
- 22:48 NowMercury
- 23:48 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSaturn
- 01:48 NowJupiter
- 02:48 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:27 – 04:00 Libra
- 04:00 – 05:55 Scorpio
- 05:55 – 08:10 Sagittarius
- 08:10 – 10:31 Capricorn
- 10:31 – 12:50 Aquarius
- 12:50 – 15:07 Pisces
- 15:07 – 17:28 Aries
- 17:28 – 19:47 Taurus
- 19:47 – 21:51 Gemini
- 21:51 – 23:32 Cancer
- 23:32 – 00:58 next day Leo
- 00:58 – 02:22 next day Virgo
- 02:22 – 03:56 next day Libra
- 03:56 – 04:48 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in Africa/Johannesburg (UTC+2) · Method