Delhi panchang, 31 December 2028
Sunrise 07:14 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 17:19 Pausha month
Delhi, India · 28.65°, 77.23° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:14 to 17:33- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 12:24 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam 14:58 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta 16:11 – 16:52
- Rahu Kalam 16:16 – 17:33
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:33 to 07:15 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 22:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 04:50 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Brahma until 23:34
- Karana Vishti until 10:50, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:24 – 13:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:58 – 16:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:11 – 16:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:16 – 17:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:25 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:17
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:14 – 08:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:32 – 09:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:49 – 11:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:06 – 12:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:24 – 13:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:41 – 14:58 | Good |
| Rog | 14:58 – 16:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:16 – 17:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:33 – 19:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:16 – 20:59 | Good |
| Char | 20:59 – 22:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:41 – 00:24 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:24 – 02:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:07 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:49 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:32 – 07:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:14 NowSun
- 08:06 NowVenus
- 08:57 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:32 NowJupiter
- 12:24 NowMars
- 13:15 NowSun
- 14:07 NowVenus
- 14:58 NowMercury
- 15:50 NowMoon
- 16:42 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:42 NowMars
- 19:50 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 22:07 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSaturn
- 01:32 NowJupiter
- 02:41 NowMars
- 03:49 NowSun
- 04:58 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:14 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:14 NowMercury
- 10:14 NowMoon
- 11:14 NowSaturn
- 12:14 NowJupiter
- 13:14 NowMars
- 14:14 NowSun
- 15:14 NowVenus
- 16:14 NowMercury
- 17:14 NowMoon
- 18:14 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:14 NowMars
- 21:14 NowSun
- 22:14 NowVenus
- 23:14 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:14 NowMoon
- 01:14 NowSaturn
- 02:14 NowJupiter
- 03:14 NowMars
- 04:14 NowSun
- 05:14 NowVenus
- 06:14 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:25 – 06:10 Scorpio
- 06:10 – 08:14 Sagittarius
- 08:14 – 09:56 Capricorn
- 09:56 – 11:24 Aquarius
- 11:24 – 12:49 Pisces
- 12:49 – 14:24 Aries
- 14:24 – 16:20 Taurus
- 16:20 – 18:34 Gemini
- 18:34 – 20:55 Cancer
- 20:55 – 23:12 Leo
- 23:12 – 01:28 next day Virgo
- 01:28 – 03:48 next day Libra
- 03:48 – 06:06 next day Scorpio
- 06:06 – 07:15 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method