Delhi panchang, 4 December 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 17:22 Moonrise 19:32 Margashirsha month
Delhi, India · 28.65°, 77.23° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 17:22- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:17 – 09:35
- Yamaganda 10:53 – 12:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:50 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta 12:32 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam 13:29 – 14:46
- Durmuhurta 14:36 – 15:18
Night
17:22 to 07:00 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:22 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 05:11 – 06:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 06:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 06:04 next day
- Nakshatra Ardra until 20:54 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shubha until 17:26
- Karana Vanija until 18:29, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 17:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 06:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:17 – 09:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:53 – 12:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:32 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:29 – 14:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:36 – 15:18
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 23:30 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 22:28 – 00:31 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:10 – 06:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:50 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:22 – 20:06
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:59 – 08:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:17 – 09:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:35 – 10:53 | Good |
| Rog | 10:53 – 12:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:11 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Char | 13:29 – 14:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:46 – 16:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:04 – 17:22 | Good |
| Char | 17:22 – 19:04 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:04 – 20:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:47 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:29 – 00:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:11 – 01:53 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:53 – 03:36 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:36 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:18 – 07:00 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowMoon
- 07:51 NowSaturn
- 08:43 NowJupiter
- 09:35 NowMars
- 10:27 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:11 NowMercury
- 13:03 NowMoon
- 13:55 NowSaturn
- 14:46 NowJupiter
- 15:38 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:22 NowVenus
- 18:30 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:47 NowSaturn
- 21:55 NowJupiter
- 23:03 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:28 NowMercury
- 03:36 NowMoon
- 04:44 NowSaturn
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:59 NowMoon
- 07:59 NowSaturn
- 08:59 NowJupiter
- 09:59 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 11:59 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:59 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 15:59 NowJupiter
- 16:59 NowMars
- 17:59 NowSun
- 18:59 NowVenus
- 19:59 NowMercury
- 20:59 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- 23:59 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:59 NowSun
- 01:59 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 03:59 NowMoon
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 05:59 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:10 – 05:38 Libra
- 05:38 – 07:56 Scorpio
- 07:56 – 10:00 Sagittarius
- 10:00 – 11:42 Capricorn
- 11:42 – 13:10 Aquarius
- 13:10 – 14:35 Pisces
- 14:35 – 16:10 Aries
- 16:10 – 18:06 Taurus
- 18:06 – 20:20 Gemini
- 20:20 – 22:41 Cancer
- 22:41 – 00:58 next day Leo
- 00:58 – 03:14 next day Virgo
- 03:14 – 05:34 next day Libra
- 05:34 – 07:00 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method