Delhi panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 19:21 Moonrise 14:24 Ashadha month
Delhi, India · 28.65°, 77.23° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 19:21- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:28 – 07:12
- Durmuhurta 05:28 – 06:23
- Durmuhurta 06:23 – 07:19
- Rahu Kalam 08:56 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 14:09 – 15:53
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
19:21 to 05:28 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:21 – 21:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:07 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:14 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:34 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shiva until 15:47
- Karana Taitila until 13:58, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:28 – 07:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:28 – 06:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:23 – 07:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:56 – 10:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:09 – 15:53
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:28 – 08:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:21 – 21:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:28 – 05:28 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:34 – 05:28 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:34 – 05:28 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:28 – 07:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:12 – 08:56 | Good |
| Rog | 08:56 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:40 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Char | 12:24 – 14:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:09 – 15:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:53 – 17:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:37 – 19:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:21 – 20:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:37 – 21:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:53 – 23:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:09 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:25 – 01:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:40 – 02:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:56 – 04:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:12 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
- 07:47 NowMars
- 08:56 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:24 NowMoon
- 13:34 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:53 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:12 NowVenus
- 19:21 NowMercury
- 20:12 NowMoon
- 21:03 NowSaturn
- 21:53 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:34 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:06 NowMoon
- 02:56 NowSaturn
- 03:47 NowJupiter
- 04:37 NowMars
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:28 NowJupiter
- 07:28 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:28 NowVenus
- 10:28 NowMercury
- 11:28 NowMoon
- 12:28 NowSaturn
- 13:28 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:28 NowSun
- 16:28 NowVenus
- 17:28 NowMercury
- 18:28 NowMoon
- 19:28 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:28 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:28 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMercury
- 01:28 NowMoon
- 02:28 NowSaturn
- 03:28 NowJupiter
- 04:28 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:23 Taurus
- 04:23 – 06:38 Gemini
- 06:38 – 08:58 Cancer
- 08:58 – 11:15 Leo
- 11:15 – 13:32 Virgo
- 13:32 – 15:51 Libra
- 15:51 – 18:10 Scorpio
- 18:10 – 20:14 Sagittarius
- 20:14 – 21:56 Capricorn
- 21:56 – 23:23 Aquarius
- 23:23 – 00:48 next day Pisces
- 00:48 – 02:23 next day Aries
- 02:23 – 04:19 next day Taurus
- 04:19 – 05:28 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method