Chicago panchang, 31 December 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 16:28 Moonrise 16:41 Pausha month
Chicago, Illinois, United States · 41.85°, -87.65° · America/Chicago (UTC-06:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 16:28- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 11:54 – 13:02
- Gulika Kalam 14:11 – 15:19
- Durmuhurta 15:15 – 15:51
- Rahu Kalam 15:19 – 16:28
- 10:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 10:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 12:04 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
16:28 to 07:19 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:28 – 19:26
- Brahma Muhurta 05:20 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:20 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:09 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 10:48
- Nakshatra Ardra until 17:20 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Brahma until 12:04
- Karana Bava until 10:48, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 10:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 12:04 Yoga becomes Indra
- 17:20 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:09 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:11 – 15:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:15 – 15:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:19 – 16:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:28 – 19:26
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:19 – 08:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:28 – 09:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:36 – 10:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:45 – 11:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:54 – 13:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:02 – 14:11 | Good |
| Rog | 14:11 – 15:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:19 – 16:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:28 – 18:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:19 – 20:11 | Good |
| Char | 20:11 – 22:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:02 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:54 – 01:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:45 – 03:36 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:36 – 05:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:28 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:05 NowVenus
- 08:51 NowMercury
- 09:36 NowMoon
- 10:22 NowSaturn
- 11:08 NowJupiter
- 11:54 NowMars
- 12:39 NowSun
- 13:25 NowVenus
- 14:11 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:42 NowSaturn
- 16:28 NowJupiter
- 17:42 NowMars
- 18:57 NowSun
- 20:11 NowVenus
- 21:25 NowMercury
- 22:39 NowMoon
- 23:54 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:08 NowJupiter
- 02:22 NowMars
- 03:36 NowSun
- 04:51 NowVenus
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:19 NowVenus
- 09:19 NowMercury
- 10:19 NowMoon
- 11:19 NowSaturn
- 12:19 NowJupiter
- 13:19 NowMars
- 14:19 NowSun
- 15:19 NowVenus
- 16:19 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:19 NowSaturn
- 19:19 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:19 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:19 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMoon
- 01:19 NowSaturn
- 02:19 NowJupiter
- 03:19 NowMars
- 04:19 NowSun
- 05:19 NowVenus
- 06:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 06:14 Scorpio
- 06:14 – 08:14 Sagittarius
- 08:14 – 09:43 Capricorn
- 09:43 – 10:55 Aquarius
- 10:55 – 12:03 Pisces
- 12:03 – 13:24 Aries
- 13:24 – 15:11 Taurus
- 15:11 – 17:30 Gemini
- 17:30 – 20:03 Cancer
- 20:03 – 22:36 Leo
- 22:36 – 01:09 next day Virgo
- 01:09 – 03:44 next day Libra
- 03:44 – 06:10 next day Scorpio
- 06:10 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in CST (UTC-6) · Method