Brampton panchang, 16 December 2028
Sunrise 07:48 Sunset 16:41 Moonrise 08:26 Pausha month
Brampton, Ontario, Canada · 43.68°, -79.77° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:48 to 16:41- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:48 – 08:54
- Durmuhurta 07:48 – 08:23
- Durmuhurta 08:23 – 08:59
- Rahu Kalam 10:01 – 11:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:32
- Yamaganda 13:21 – 14:28
- 08:34 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:41 to 07:48 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:41 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:47 – 06:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 20:09 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 20:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 20:11 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 20:11
- Nakshatra Mula until 20:09 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ganda until 17:53
- Karana Kimstughna until 08:34, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 20:09 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 20:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 20:11 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 08:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:48 – 08:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:23 – 08:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:01 – 11:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 14:28
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 01:02 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:00 – 02:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:47 – 06:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:41 – 19:43
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:48 – 08:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:54 – 10:01 | Good |
| Rog | 10:01 – 11:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:08 – 12:15 | Bad |
| Char | 12:15 – 13:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:21 – 14:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:28 – 15:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:35 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:41 – 18:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:35 – 20:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:28 – 22:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:21 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:15 – 02:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:08 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:02 – 05:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:55 – 07:48 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:32 NowJupiter
- 09:17 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:30 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:43 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:12 NowSun
- 15:57 NowVenus
- 16:41 NowMercury
- 17:57 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:44 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:30 NowMercury
- 02:46 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:17 NowJupiter
- 06:33 NowMars
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:48 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:48 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:48 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:48 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:48 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 21:48 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:48 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSun
- 01:48 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:48 NowSaturn
- 05:48 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:47 – 07:48 Scorpio
- 07:48 – 09:47 Sagittarius
- 09:47 – 11:14 Capricorn
- 11:14 – 12:23 Aquarius
- 12:23 – 13:28 Pisces
- 13:28 – 14:46 Aries
- 14:46 – 16:32 Taurus
- 16:32 – 18:51 Gemini
- 18:51 – 21:27 Cancer
- 21:27 – 00:03 next day Leo
- 00:03 – 02:39 next day Virgo
- 02:39 – 05:16 next day Libra
- 05:16 – 07:44 next day Scorpio
- 07:44 – 07:48 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method