Brampton panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 20:41 Moonrise 17:40 Shravana month
Brampton, Ontario, Canada · 43.68°, -79.77° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 20:41- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:58 – 09:47
- Yamaganda 11:36 – 13:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:56 – 13:54
- Durmuhurta 13:54 – 14:52
- Gulika Kalam 15:14 – 17:03
- Durmuhurta 16:48 – 17:46
- 07:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 11:16 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
20:41 to 06:10 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:41 – 22:34
- Brahma Muhurta 04:54 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:21 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 23:21
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 04:42 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Brahma until 07:48
- Karana Vanija until 11:16, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 11:16 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 23:21 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 04:42 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:36 – 13:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:54 – 14:52
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 17:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:48 – 17:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:56 – 13:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:41 – 22:34
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:09 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:58 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:47 – 11:36 | Good |
| Rog | 11:36 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 15:14 | Bad |
| Char | 15:14 – 17:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:03 – 18:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:52 – 20:41 | Good |
| Char | 20:41 – 21:52 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:52 – 23:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:03 – 00:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:14 – 01:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:25 – 02:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:36 – 03:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:47 – 04:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:59 – 06:10 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowMoon
- 07:21 NowSaturn
- 08:34 NowJupiter
- 09:47 NowMars
- 10:59 NowSun
- 12:12 NowVenus
- 13:25 NowMercury
- 14:37 NowMoon
- 15:50 NowSaturn
- 17:03 NowJupiter
- 18:15 NowMars
- 19:28 NowSun
- 20:41 NowVenus
- 21:28 NowMercury
- 22:15 NowMoon
- 23:03 NowSaturn
- 23:50 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:25 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:00 NowMercury
- 03:47 NowMoon
- 04:35 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:09 NowMoon
- 07:09 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:09 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:09 NowMercury
- 13:09 NowMoon
- 14:09 NowSaturn
- 15:09 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:09 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:09 NowMoon
- 21:09 NowSaturn
- 22:09 NowJupiter
- 23:09 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSun
- 01:09 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:09 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 04:58 Gemini
- 04:58 – 07:34 Cancer
- 07:34 – 10:10 Leo
- 10:10 – 12:46 Virgo
- 12:46 – 15:22 Libra
- 15:22 – 17:51 Scorpio
- 17:51 – 19:50 Sagittarius
- 19:50 – 21:17 Capricorn
- 21:17 – 22:25 Aquarius
- 22:25 – 23:31 Pisces
- 23:31 – 00:49 next day Aries
- 00:49 – 02:35 next day Taurus
- 02:35 – 04:54 next day Gemini
- 04:54 – 06:10 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method