Birmingham panchang, 19 December 2028
Sunrise 08:16 Sunset 15:52 Moonrise 10:24 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:16 to 15:52- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:48 – 10:18
- Yamaganda 10:10 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:20
- Gulika Kalam 12:04 – 13:01
- Rahu Kalam 13:58 – 14:55
- 13:40 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
15:52 to 08:17 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 15:52 – 19:09
- Brahma Muhurta 06:06 – 07:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:51 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 02:15 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 02:15 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 03:57 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vyaghata until 19:51
- Karana Vanija until 13:40, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:40 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:51 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 02:15 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 02:15 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:57 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:48 – 10:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:04 – 13:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:58 – 14:55
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:57 – 08:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:05 – 07:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:52 – 19:09
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:16 – 03:57 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 08:16 – 09:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 09:13 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Char | 10:10 – 11:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:07 – 12:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:04 – 13:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:01 – 13:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:58 – 14:55 | Good |
| Rog | 14:55 – 15:52 | Bad |
| Kaal | 15:52 – 17:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 17:55 – 19:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:59 – 22:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:02 – 00:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:05 – 02:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:08 – 04:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:11 – 06:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 06:14 – 08:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:16 NowMars
- 08:54 NowSun
- 09:32 NowVenus
- 10:10 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:26 NowSaturn
- 12:04 NowJupiter
- 12:42 NowMars
- 13:20 NowSun
- 13:58 NowVenus
- 14:36 NowMercury
- 15:14 NowMoon
- 15:52 NowSaturn
- 17:14 NowJupiter
- 18:36 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 21:21 NowVenus
- 22:43 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMoon
- 01:27 NowSaturn
- 02:49 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:55 NowVenus
- 08:16 NowMars
- 09:16 NowSun
- 10:16 NowVenus
- 11:16 NowMercury
- 12:16 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:16 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:16 NowSaturn
- 21:16 NowJupiter
- 22:16 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:16 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:16 NowMoon
- 03:16 NowSaturn
- 04:16 NowJupiter
- 05:16 NowMars
- 06:16 NowSun
- 07:16 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:05 – 08:05 Scorpio
- 08:05 – 09:59 Sagittarius
- 09:59 – 11:12 Capricorn
- 11:12 – 12:03 Aquarius
- 12:03 – 12:53 Pisces
- 12:53 – 13:54 Aries
- 13:54 – 15:31 Taurus
- 15:31 – 17:55 Gemini
- 17:55 – 20:45 Cancer
- 20:45 – 23:38 Leo
- 23:38 – 02:30 next day Virgo
- 02:30 – 05:23 next day Libra
- 05:23 – 08:01 next day Scorpio
- 08:01 – 08:17 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method