Birmingham panchang, 9 December 2028
Sunrise 08:08 Sunset 15:51 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:08 to 15:51- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 08:08 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta 08:08 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta 08:39 – 09:10
- Rahu Kalam 10:04 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:44 – 12:15
- Yamaganda 12:58 – 13:55
- 11:10 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
15:51 to 08:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 15:51 – 19:07
- Brahma Muhurta 05:59 – 07:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 16:35 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:48 Moon enters Virgo
- 21:12 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:30 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 16:35
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 11:10 · lord Venus
- Yoga Priti until 21:12
- Karana Kaulava until 16:35, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:10 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:35 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 16:35 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:48 Moon enters Virgo
- 21:12 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 03:30 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:08 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:08 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:39 – 09:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:58 – 13:55
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 11:10 – 08:09 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:58 – 07:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:44 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:51 – 19:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 16:35 – 08:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 08:08 – 09:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:06 – 10:04 | Good |
| Rog | 10:04 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:00 | Bad |
| Char | 12:00 – 12:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:58 – 13:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:55 – 14:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:53 – 15:51 | Bad |
| Labh | 15:51 – 17:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 17:54 – 19:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:56 – 21:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:58 – 00:00 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:00 – 02:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:02 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:04 – 06:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:07 – 08:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:25 NowMars
- 10:04 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:21 NowMercury
- 12:00 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:17 NowJupiter
- 13:55 NowMars
- 14:34 NowSun
- 15:13 NowVenus
- 15:51 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:56 NowJupiter
- 21:17 NowMars
- 22:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:00 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:43 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
- 05:26 NowJupiter
- 06:47 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 09:08 NowJupiter
- 10:08 NowMars
- 11:08 NowSun
- 12:08 NowVenus
- 13:08 NowMercury
- 14:08 NowMoon
- 15:08 NowSaturn
- 16:08 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:08 NowSun
- 19:08 NowVenus
- 20:08 NowMercury
- 21:08 NowMoon
- 22:08 NowSaturn
- 23:08 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMars
- 01:08 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 04:08 NowMoon
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:58 – 06:06 Libra
- 06:06 – 08:44 Scorpio
- 08:44 – 10:39 Sagittarius
- 10:39 – 11:51 Capricorn
- 11:51 – 12:43 Aquarius
- 12:43 – 13:32 Pisces
- 13:32 – 14:34 Aries
- 14:34 – 16:10 Taurus
- 16:10 – 18:34 Gemini
- 18:34 – 21:24 Cancer
- 21:24 – 00:17 next day Leo
- 00:17 – 03:09 next day Virgo
- 03:09 – 06:02 next day Libra
- 06:02 – 08:09 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method