Birmingham panchang, 7 December 2028
Sunrise 08:05 Sunset 15:52 Moonrise 22:18 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:05 to 15:52- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 08:05 – 09:04
- Gulika Kalam 10:02 – 11:00
- Durmuhurta 10:41 – 11:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:43 – 12:14
- Rahu Kalam 12:57 – 13:55
- Durmuhurta 13:47 – 14:19
- 09:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:36 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:36 Moon enters Leo
Night
15:52 to 08:07 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 15:52 – 19:07
- Brahma Muhurta 05:57 – 07:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 20:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:53 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 07:36 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 20:30
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 13:36 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 02:53 next day
- Karana Gara until 09:21, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 09:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:36 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:36 Moon enters Leo
- 20:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 20:30 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:53 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 07:36 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:28 – 02:53 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:05 – 09:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:41 – 11:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:57 – 13:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:47 – 14:19
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:30 – 07:36 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:53 – 04:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:56 – 07:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:43 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:52 – 19:07
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:36 – 08:07 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 08:05 – 09:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 09:04 – 10:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:02 – 11:00 | Bad |
| Char | 11:00 – 11:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:59 – 12:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:57 – 13:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:55 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:54 – 15:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:52 – 17:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 17:54 – 19:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:56 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:57 – 23:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:59 – 02:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:01 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:03 – 06:05 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 06:05 – 08:07 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 08:44 NowMars
- 09:23 NowSun
- 10:02 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:20 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:38 NowJupiter
- 13:16 NowMars
- 13:55 NowSun
- 14:34 NowVenus
- 15:13 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 17:13 NowSaturn
- 18:34 NowJupiter
- 19:56 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 01:20 NowMoon
- 02:42 NowSaturn
- 04:03 NowJupiter
- 05:24 NowMars
- 06:45 NowSun
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMars
- 07:05 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:56 – 06:14 Libra
- 06:14 – 08:52 Scorpio
- 08:52 – 10:47 Sagittarius
- 10:47 – 11:59 Capricorn
- 11:59 – 12:51 Aquarius
- 12:51 – 13:40 Pisces
- 13:40 – 14:42 Aries
- 14:42 – 16:18 Taurus
- 16:18 – 18:42 Gemini
- 18:42 – 21:32 Cancer
- 21:32 – 00:25 next day Leo
- 00:25 – 03:17 next day Virgo
- 03:17 – 06:10 next day Libra
- 06:10 – 08:07 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method