Birmingham panchang, 28 November 2028
Sunrise 07:53 Sunset 15:57 Moonrise 13:47 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:53 to 15:57- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:30 – 10:02
- Yamaganda 09:54 – 10:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:11
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 12:56
- Rahu Kalam 13:56 – 14:57
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 08:58 Moon enters Aries
- 09:49 Karana becomes Balava
Night
15:57 to 07:55 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 15:57 – 19:09
- Brahma Muhurta 05:47 – 06:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:45 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 22:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:44
- Nakshatra Revati until 08:58 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyatipata until 16:45
- Karana Bava until 09:49, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 08:58 Moon enters Aries
- 09:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:45 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 22:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:19 – 16:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:30 – 10:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:54 – 10:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 12:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:56 – 14:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:46 – 06:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:57 – 19:09
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 08:58 – 07:55 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:58 – 07:55 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:44 – 07:55 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:53 – 08:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:54 – 09:54 | Bad |
| Char | 09:54 – 10:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:55 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 12:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:56 – 13:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:56 – 14:57 | Good |
| Rog | 14:57 – 15:57 | Bad |
| Kaal | 15:57 – 17:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 17:57 – 19:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:56 – 21:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:56 – 23:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:56 – 01:55 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:55 – 03:55 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:55 – 05:55 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:55 – 07:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:53 NowMars
- 08:33 NowSun
- 09:14 NowVenus
- 09:54 NowMercury
- 10:34 NowMoon
- 11:15 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 12:35 NowMars
- 13:16 NowSun
- 13:56 NowVenus
- 14:36 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 15:57 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:37 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 21:16 NowVenus
- 22:36 NowMercury
- 23:56 NowMoon
- Next day
- 01:16 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:55 NowMars
- 05:15 NowSun
- 06:35 NowVenus
- 07:53 NowMars
- 08:53 NowSun
- 09:53 NowVenus
- 10:53 NowMercury
- 11:53 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 13:53 NowJupiter
- 14:53 NowMars
- 15:53 NowSun
- 16:53 NowVenus
- 17:53 NowMercury
- 18:53 NowMoon
- 19:53 NowSaturn
- 20:53 NowJupiter
- 21:53 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- 23:53 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:53 NowMercury
- 01:53 NowMoon
- 02:53 NowSaturn
- 03:53 NowJupiter
- 04:53 NowMars
- 05:53 NowSun
- 06:53 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:46 – 06:49 Libra
- 06:49 – 09:27 Scorpio
- 09:27 – 11:22 Sagittarius
- 11:22 – 12:34 Capricorn
- 12:34 – 13:26 Aquarius
- 13:26 – 14:15 Pisces
- 14:15 – 15:17 Aries
- 15:17 – 16:53 Taurus
- 16:53 – 19:17 Gemini
- 19:17 – 22:08 Cancer
- 22:08 – 01:00 next day Leo
- 01:00 – 03:53 next day Virgo
- 03:53 – 06:45 next day Libra
- 06:45 – 07:55 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method