Birmingham panchang, 21 October 2028
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 17:57 Moonrise 12:29 Kartika month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:46 to 17:57- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:46 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta 07:46 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta 08:26 – 09:07
- Rahu Kalam 10:18 – 11:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:31 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 14:08 – 15:24
- 11:13 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 17:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 17:18 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:57 to 07:47 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:57 – 20:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:57 – 06:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:31 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 17:18
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 06:31 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:13
- Karana Vishti until 17:18, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 11:13 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 17:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 17:18 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:31 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:46 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:46 – 08:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:26 – 09:07
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:18 – 11:35
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:08 – 15:24
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:55 – 06:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:31 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:57 – 20:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:46 – 17:18
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:31 – 07:47 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:46 – 09:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:02 – 10:18 | Good |
| Rog | 10:18 – 11:35 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:35 – 12:51 | Bad |
| Char | 12:51 – 14:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:08 – 15:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:24 – 16:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:40 – 17:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:57 – 19:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:41 – 21:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:25 – 23:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:08 – 00:52 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:52 – 02:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:36 – 04:20 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:20 – 06:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:04 – 07:47 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:37 NowJupiter
- 09:27 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:00 NowMercury
- 12:51 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:33 NowJupiter
- 15:24 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 17:57 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:34 NowMars
- 23:43 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:52 NowVenus
- 02:01 NowMercury
- 03:11 NowMoon
- 04:20 NowSaturn
- 05:29 NowJupiter
- 06:38 NowMars
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:46 NowMars
- 10:46 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:46 NowMercury
- 13:46 NowMoon
- 14:46 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:46 NowMars
- 17:46 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:46 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowJupiter
- 06:46 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:55 – 07:26 Virgo
- 07:26 – 10:19 Libra
- 10:19 – 12:57 Scorpio
- 12:57 – 14:51 Sagittarius
- 14:51 – 16:04 Capricorn
- 16:04 – 16:55 Aquarius
- 16:55 – 17:45 Pisces
- 17:45 – 18:46 Aries
- 18:46 – 20:23 Taurus
- 20:23 – 22:47 Gemini
- 22:47 – 01:37 next day Cancer
- 01:37 – 04:30 next day Leo
- 04:30 – 07:22 next day Virgo
- 07:22 – 07:47 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method