Birmingham panchang, 18 September 2028
Sunrise 06:49 Sunset 19:13 Moonrise 06:24 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:49 to 19:13- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:22 – 09:55
- Yamaganda 11:28 – 13:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:25
- Durmuhurta 13:25 – 14:15
- Gulika Kalam 14:34 – 16:07
- Durmuhurta 15:54 – 16:44
- 09:21 Karana becomes Naga
- 10:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:06 Moon enters Virgo
Night
19:13 to 06:50 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:13 – 21:32
- Brahma Muhurta 05:17 – 06:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 19:23 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 23:02 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 19:23
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 10:53 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shubha until 23:02
- Karana Chatushpada until 09:21, then Naga
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:21 Karana becomes Naga
- 10:53 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 16:06 Moon enters Virgo
- 19:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 19:23 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 23:02 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 05:26 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:22 – 09:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:28 – 13:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:25 – 14:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:34 – 16:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:54 – 16:44
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 14:51 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:57 – 15:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:16 – 06:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:13 – 21:32
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:49 – 08:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:22 – 09:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:55 – 11:28 | Good |
| Rog | 11:28 – 13:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:01 – 14:34 | Bad |
| Char | 14:34 – 16:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:07 – 17:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:40 – 19:13 | Good |
| Char | 19:13 – 20:40 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:40 – 22:07 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:07 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:34 – 01:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:01 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 03:56 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:56 – 05:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:23 – 06:50 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:49 NowMoon
- 07:51 NowSaturn
- 08:53 NowJupiter
- 09:55 NowMars
- 10:57 NowSun
- 11:59 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 14:03 NowMoon
- 15:05 NowSaturn
- 16:07 NowJupiter
- 17:09 NowMars
- 18:11 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:09 NowMoon
- 22:07 NowSaturn
- 23:05 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:00 NowVenus
- 02:58 NowMercury
- 03:56 NowMoon
- 04:54 NowSaturn
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:49 NowMoon
- 07:49 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:49 NowMars
- 10:49 NowSun
- 11:49 NowVenus
- 12:49 NowMercury
- 13:49 NowMoon
- 14:49 NowSaturn
- 15:49 NowJupiter
- 16:49 NowMars
- 17:49 NowSun
- 18:49 NowVenus
- 19:49 NowMercury
- 20:49 NowMoon
- 21:49 NowSaturn
- 22:49 NowJupiter
- 23:49 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSun
- 01:49 NowVenus
- 02:49 NowMercury
- 03:49 NowMoon
- 04:49 NowSaturn
- 05:49 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:16 – 06:43 Leo
- 06:43 – 09:36 Virgo
- 09:36 – 12:29 Libra
- 12:29 – 15:07 Scorpio
- 15:07 – 17:01 Sagittarius
- 17:01 – 18:13 Capricorn
- 18:13 – 19:05 Aquarius
- 19:05 – 19:54 Pisces
- 19:54 – 20:56 Aries
- 20:56 – 22:32 Taurus
- 22:32 – 00:56 next day Gemini
- 00:56 – 03:47 next day Cancer
- 03:47 – 06:40 next day Leo
- 06:40 – 06:50 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method