Birmingham panchang, 7 September 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 19:39 Moonrise 20:10 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 19:39- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:30 – 08:09
- Gulika Kalam 09:47 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta 10:53 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:31
- Rahu Kalam 14:43 – 16:21
- Durmuhurta 16:08 – 17:01
- 07:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:06 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:06 Moon enters Aries
Night
19:39 to 06:32 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:39 – 21:49
- Brahma Muhurta 05:05 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:16 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 07:56
- Nakshatra Revati until 14:06 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vriddhi until 00:16 next day
- Karana Vishti until 07:56, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 14:06 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:06 Moon enters Aries
- 21:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 00:16 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:49 – 07:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:30 – 08:09
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:47 – 11:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:53 – 11:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:43 – 16:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:08 – 17:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:04 – 05:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:39 – 21:49
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:30 – 14:06
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:06 – 06:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:30 – 08:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:09 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:47 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Char | 11:26 – 13:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:04 – 14:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:43 – 16:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:21 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:00 – 19:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:39 – 21:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 21:00 – 22:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:22 – 23:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:44 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:05 – 02:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:27 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:49 – 05:10 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:10 – 06:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:36 NowMars
- 08:42 NowSun
- 09:47 NowVenus
- 10:53 NowMercury
- 11:59 NowMoon
- 13:04 NowSaturn
- 14:10 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:27 NowVenus
- 18:33 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:33 NowSaturn
- 21:27 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:11 NowVenus
- 01:05 NowMercury
- 02:00 NowMoon
- 02:54 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:43 NowMars
- 05:37 NowSun
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:30 NowMars
- 08:30 NowSun
- 09:30 NowVenus
- 10:30 NowMercury
- 11:30 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:30 NowSun
- 16:30 NowVenus
- 17:30 NowMercury
- 18:30 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:30 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:30 NowSun
- 23:30 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:30 NowMoon
- 02:30 NowSaturn
- 03:30 NowJupiter
- 04:30 NowMars
- 05:30 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:04 – 07:27 Leo
- 07:27 – 10:19 Virgo
- 10:19 – 13:12 Libra
- 13:12 – 15:50 Scorpio
- 15:50 – 17:44 Sagittarius
- 17:44 – 18:57 Capricorn
- 18:57 – 19:48 Aquarius
- 19:48 – 20:38 Pisces
- 20:38 – 21:39 Aries
- 21:39 – 23:15 Taurus
- 23:15 – 01:40 next day Gemini
- 01:40 – 04:30 next day Cancer
- 04:30 – 06:32 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method