Birmingham panchang, 4 September 2028
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 19:46 Moonrise 19:29 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 19:46- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:05 – 09:45
- Yamaganda 11:25 – 13:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:39 – 13:32
- Durmuhurta 13:32 – 14:25
- Gulika Kalam 14:45 – 16:25
- Durmuhurta 16:12 – 17:05
- 14:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
19:46 to 06:27 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:46 – 21:54
- Brahma Muhurta 05:01 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:38 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 03:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 03:14 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 08:23 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Dhriti until 21:47
- Karana Balava until 14:01, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 14:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:47 Yoga becomes Shula
- 01:38 next day Moon enters Pisces
- 03:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:05 – 09:45
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:25 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:32 – 14:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:45 – 16:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:12 – 17:05
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:47 – 23:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:00 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:39 – 13:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:46 – 21:54
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:25 – 08:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:05 – 09:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:45 – 11:25 | Good |
| Rog | 11:25 – 13:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:05 – 14:45 | Bad |
| Char | 14:45 – 16:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:25 – 18:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:06 – 19:46 | Good |
| Char | 19:46 – 21:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:06 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:26 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:06 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:06 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:26 – 03:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:47 – 05:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:07 – 06:27 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowMoon
- 07:32 NowSaturn
- 08:39 NowJupiter
- 09:45 NowMars
- 10:52 NowSun
- 11:59 NowVenus
- 13:05 NowMercury
- 14:12 NowMoon
- 15:19 NowSaturn
- 16:25 NowJupiter
- 17:32 NowMars
- 18:39 NowSun
- 19:46 NowVenus
- 20:39 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:26 NowSaturn
- 23:19 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:00 NowVenus
- 02:53 NowMercury
- 03:47 NowMoon
- 04:40 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowJupiter
- 06:25 NowMoon
- 07:25 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:25 NowMars
- 10:25 NowSun
- 11:25 NowVenus
- 12:25 NowMercury
- 13:25 NowMoon
- 14:25 NowSaturn
- 15:25 NowJupiter
- 16:25 NowMars
- 17:25 NowSun
- 18:25 NowVenus
- 19:25 NowMercury
- 20:25 NowMoon
- 21:25 NowSaturn
- 22:25 NowJupiter
- 23:25 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:25 NowVenus
- 02:25 NowMercury
- 03:25 NowMoon
- 04:25 NowSaturn
- 05:25 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:00 – 07:38 Leo
- 07:38 – 10:31 Virgo
- 10:31 – 13:24 Libra
- 13:24 – 16:02 Scorpio
- 16:02 – 17:56 Sagittarius
- 17:56 – 19:08 Capricorn
- 19:08 – 20:00 Aquarius
- 20:00 – 20:49 Pisces
- 20:49 – 21:51 Aries
- 21:51 – 23:27 Taurus
- 23:27 – 01:51 next day Gemini
- 01:51 – 04:42 next day Cancer
- 04:42 – 06:27 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method