Birmingham panchang, 2 September 2028
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 19:50 Moonrise 19:04 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 19:50- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:22 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta 06:22 – 07:16
- Durmuhurta 07:16 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam 09:44 – 11:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:39 – 13:33
- Yamaganda 14:47 – 16:28
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:58 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
19:50 to 06:24 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:50 – 21:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:59 – 05:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 22:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 22:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 22:22
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 02:25 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 19:54
- Karana Gara until 09:12, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 12:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 22:22 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 22:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:25 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:22 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:22 – 07:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:16 – 08:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:44 – 11:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:47 – 16:28
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:22 – 11:34 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:39 – 13:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:50 – 21:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:22 – 02:25 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:22 – 22:22
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:22 – 08:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:03 – 09:44 | Good |
| Rog | 09:44 – 11:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:25 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Char | 13:06 – 14:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:47 – 16:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:28 – 18:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 18:09 – 19:50 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:50 – 21:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 21:09 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:29 – 23:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:48 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:07 – 02:26 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:26 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:45 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:04 – 06:24 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowSaturn
- 07:29 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:44 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 11:59 NowMercury
- 13:06 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:21 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:35 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:50 NowMercury
- 20:43 NowMoon
- 21:36 NowSaturn
- 22:29 NowJupiter
- 23:21 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:00 NowMercury
- 02:52 NowMoon
- 03:45 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:31 NowMars
- 06:22 NowSaturn
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:22 NowVenus
- 11:22 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:22 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:22 NowMars
- 16:22 NowSun
- 17:22 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:22 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:22 NowMercury
- 02:22 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:22 NowJupiter
- 05:22 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 07:46 Leo
- 07:46 – 10:39 Virgo
- 10:39 – 13:31 Libra
- 13:31 – 16:09 Scorpio
- 16:09 – 18:04 Sagittarius
- 18:04 – 19:16 Capricorn
- 19:16 – 20:08 Aquarius
- 20:08 – 20:57 Pisces
- 20:57 – 21:59 Aries
- 21:59 – 23:35 Taurus
- 23:35 – 01:59 next day Gemini
- 01:59 – 04:50 next day Cancer
- 04:50 – 06:24 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method