Birmingham panchang, 30 August 2028
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 19:57 Moonrise 18:09 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 19:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:59 – 09:42
- Gulika Kalam 11:25 – 13:07
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:34 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:07 – 14:50
- 16:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 16:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:03 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 18:33 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Night
19:57 to 06:19 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:57 – 22:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:56 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:06 next day Moon enters Capricorn
- 05:06 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 16:17
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 18:33 · lord Venus
- Yoga Ayushman until 18:03
- Karana Vishti until 16:17, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 16:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 16:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:03 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 18:33 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 01:06 next day Moon enters Capricorn
- 05:06 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:59 – 09:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:25 – 13:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:07 – 14:50
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:55 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:34
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:57 – 22:01
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 11:51 – 18:33
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 16:17 – 06:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:17 – 07:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:59 – 09:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:42 – 11:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:25 – 13:07 | Good |
| Rog | 13:07 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:50 – 16:32 | Bad |
| Char | 16:32 – 18:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:15 – 19:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:57 – 21:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:15 – 22:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:32 – 23:50 | Good |
| Char | 23:50 – 01:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:08 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:26 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:43 – 05:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:01 – 06:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowMercury
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:34 NowSaturn
- 09:42 NowJupiter
- 10:50 NowMars
- 11:59 NowSun
- 13:07 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:32 NowSaturn
- 17:40 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 20:49 NowVenus
- 21:41 NowMercury
- 22:32 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:16 NowJupiter
- 01:08 NowMars
- 02:00 NowSun
- 02:51 NowVenus
- 03:43 NowMercury
- 04:35 NowMoon
- 05:27 NowSaturn
- 06:17 NowMercury
- 07:17 NowMoon
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 09:17 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:17 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:17 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:17 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:17 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:17 NowSaturn
- 23:17 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMars
- 01:17 NowSun
- 02:17 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:17 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:55 – 05:05 Cancer
- 05:05 – 07:58 Leo
- 07:58 – 10:50 Virgo
- 10:50 – 13:43 Libra
- 13:43 – 16:21 Scorpio
- 16:21 – 18:16 Sagittarius
- 18:16 – 19:28 Capricorn
- 19:28 – 20:20 Aquarius
- 20:20 – 21:09 Pisces
- 21:09 – 22:11 Aries
- 22:11 – 23:47 Taurus
- 23:47 – 02:11 next day Gemini
- 02:11 – 05:01 next day Cancer
- 05:01 – 06:19 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method