Birmingham panchang, 21 August 2028
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 20:17 Moonrise 07:30 Bhadrapada month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 20:17- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:49 – 09:36
- Yamaganda 11:23 – 13:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:38
- Durmuhurta 13:38 – 14:35
- Gulika Kalam 14:56 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta 16:29 – 17:26
- 07:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 07:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:25 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 18:06 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
20:17 to 06:04 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:17 – 22:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:04 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 04:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 04:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 05:20 next day Moon enters Virgo
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 07:59
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 00:04 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Shiva until 16:25
- Karana Bava until 07:59, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 07:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:25 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 18:06 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:04 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 04:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 04:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 05:20 next day Moon enters Virgo
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:49 – 09:36
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:23 – 13:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:38 – 14:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:56 – 16:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:29 – 17:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:17 – 22:14
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:02 – 07:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:49 – 09:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:36 – 11:23 | Good |
| Rog | 11:23 – 13:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:10 – 14:56 | Bad |
| Char | 14:56 – 16:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:43 – 18:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:30 – 20:17 | Good |
| Char | 20:17 – 21:30 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 21:30 – 22:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:44 – 23:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:57 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:10 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:24 – 03:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:37 – 04:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:50 – 06:04 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowMoon
- 07:13 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:36 NowMars
- 10:47 NowSun
- 11:58 NowVenus
- 13:10 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:43 NowJupiter
- 17:55 NowMars
- 19:06 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:06 NowMercury
- 21:55 NowMoon
- 22:44 NowSaturn
- 23:33 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:10 NowSun
- 01:59 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:37 NowMoon
- 04:26 NowSaturn
- 05:15 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMoon
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 08:02 NowJupiter
- 09:02 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 11:02 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 14:02 NowSaturn
- 15:02 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:02 NowVenus
- 19:02 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 21:02 NowSaturn
- 22:02 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSun
- 01:02 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 03:02 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:02 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 05:41 Cancer
- 05:41 – 08:34 Leo
- 08:34 – 11:26 Virgo
- 11:26 – 14:19 Libra
- 14:19 – 16:57 Scorpio
- 16:57 – 18:51 Sagittarius
- 18:51 – 20:03 Capricorn
- 20:03 – 20:55 Aquarius
- 20:55 – 21:44 Pisces
- 21:44 – 22:46 Aries
- 22:46 – 00:22 next day Taurus
- 00:22 – 02:46 next day Gemini
- 02:46 – 05:37 next day Cancer
- 05:37 – 06:04 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method