Birmingham panchang, 25 July 2028
Sunrise 05:19 Sunset 21:08 Moonrise 10:00 Shravana month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:19 to 21:08- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:29 – 09:32
- Yamaganda 09:16 – 11:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:45
- Gulika Kalam 13:13 – 15:12
- Rahu Kalam 17:10 – 19:09
- 06:21 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 14:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 15:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 15:12 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:16 Moon enters Virgo
Night
21:08 to 05:20 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 21:08 – 22:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:42 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 15:12
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 14:49 · lord Venus
- Yoga Variyan until 06:21
- Karana Vishti until 15:12, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:21 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 14:49 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 15:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 15:12 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:16 Moon enters Virgo
- 01:42 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Shiva
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 04:46 – 15:12
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:21 – 16:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:29 – 09:32
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:16 – 11:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 15:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:10 – 19:09
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 04:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:08 – 22:46
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:19 – 14:49
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:19 – 07:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:17 – 09:16 | Bad |
| Char | 09:16 – 11:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:15 – 13:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:13 – 15:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:12 – 17:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:10 – 19:09 | Good |
| Rog | 19:09 – 21:08 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:08 – 22:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 22:09 – 23:11 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:11 – 00:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:12 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:14 – 02:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:15 – 03:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:17 – 04:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:19 – 05:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:38 NowSun
- 07:57 NowVenus
- 09:16 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:54 NowSaturn
- 13:13 NowJupiter
- 14:32 NowMars
- 15:51 NowSun
- 17:10 NowVenus
- 18:29 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 21:08 NowSaturn
- 21:49 NowJupiter
- 22:30 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:33 NowMercury
- 01:14 NowMoon
- 01:55 NowSaturn
- 02:36 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 03:58 NowSun
- 04:39 NowVenus
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:19 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:19 NowMoon
- 10:19 NowSaturn
- 11:19 NowJupiter
- 12:19 NowMars
- 13:19 NowSun
- 14:19 NowVenus
- 15:19 NowMercury
- 16:19 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:19 NowJupiter
- 19:19 NowMars
- 20:19 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:19 NowMercury
- 23:19 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSaturn
- 01:19 NowJupiter
- 02:19 NowMars
- 03:19 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 04:36 Gemini
- 04:36 – 07:27 Cancer
- 07:27 – 10:20 Leo
- 10:20 – 13:12 Virgo
- 13:12 – 16:05 Libra
- 16:05 – 18:43 Scorpio
- 18:43 – 20:37 Sagittarius
- 20:37 – 21:50 Capricorn
- 21:50 – 22:41 Aquarius
- 22:41 – 23:31 Pisces
- 23:31 – 00:32 next day Aries
- 00:32 – 02:08 next day Taurus
- 02:08 – 04:33 next day Gemini
- 04:33 – 05:20 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method