Birmingham panchang, 12 July 2028
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 21:24 Moonrise 23:12 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 21:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:04 – 09:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:10 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta 12:40 – 13:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:45 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:12 – 15:15
- 06:45 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:27 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:41 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:12 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
21:24 to 05:03 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 21:24 – 22:55
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 06:52 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 19:12 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Saubhagya until 06:45
- Karana Gara until 17:41, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 06:45 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:27 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:41 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:12 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:04 – 09:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:10 – 13:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:40 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 15:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:01 – 04:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:24 – 22:55
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:12 – 05:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:01 – 07:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:04 – 09:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:07 – 11:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:10 – 13:12 | Good |
| Rog | 13:12 – 15:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:15 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Char | 17:18 – 19:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 19:21 – 21:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:24 – 22:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 22:21 – 23:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:18 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:16 – 01:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:13 – 02:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:10 – 03:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:08 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:05 – 05:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowMercury
- 06:23 NowMoon
- 07:45 NowSaturn
- 09:07 NowJupiter
- 10:29 NowMars
- 11:51 NowSun
- 13:12 NowVenus
- 14:34 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 17:18 NowSaturn
- 18:40 NowJupiter
- 20:02 NowMars
- 21:24 NowSun
- 22:02 NowVenus
- 22:40 NowMercury
- 23:18 NowMoon
- 23:57 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:35 NowJupiter
- 01:13 NowMars
- 01:51 NowSun
- 02:30 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:24 NowSaturn
- 05:01 NowMercury
- 06:01 NowMoon
- 07:01 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 09:01 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 11:01 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 13:01 NowMoon
- 14:01 NowSaturn
- 15:01 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:01 NowSun
- 18:01 NowVenus
- 19:01 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 22:01 NowJupiter
- 23:01 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSun
- 01:01 NowVenus
- 02:01 NowMercury
- 03:01 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:01 – 05:28 Gemini
- 05:28 – 08:18 Cancer
- 08:18 – 11:11 Leo
- 11:11 – 14:03 Virgo
- 14:03 – 16:56 Libra
- 16:56 – 19:34 Scorpio
- 19:34 – 21:28 Sagittarius
- 21:28 – 22:41 Capricorn
- 22:41 – 23:33 Aquarius
- 23:33 – 00:22 next day Pisces
- 00:22 – 01:24 next day Aries
- 01:24 – 03:00 next day Taurus
- 03:00 – 05:03 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method