Birmingham panchang, 4 July 2028
Sunrise 04:53 Sunset 21:29 Moonrise 20:11 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:53 to 21:29- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:13 – 09:19
- Yamaganda 09:02 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:45
- Gulika Kalam 13:11 – 15:16
- Rahu Kalam 17:20 – 19:25
- 05:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 06:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:27 Karana becomes Gara
Night
21:29 to 04:54 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 21:29 – 22:58
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:43 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
- 04:50 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 18:27
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 03:43 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shubha until 05:56
- Karana Kaulava until 06:34, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:56 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 06:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 18:27 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:43 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
- 04:50 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:13 – 09:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:02 – 11:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 15:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:20 – 19:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:54 – 04:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:29 – 22:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:53 – 03:43 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:53 – 18:27
Choghadiya
| Rog | 04:53 – 06:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:58 – 09:02 | Bad |
| Char | 09:02 – 11:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:07 – 13:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:11 – 15:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:16 – 17:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:20 – 19:25 | Good |
| Rog | 19:25 – 21:29 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:29 – 22:25 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 22:25 – 23:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:21 – 00:16 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:16 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:12 – 02:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:07 – 03:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:03 – 03:59 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:59 – 04:54 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:53 NowMars
- 06:16 NowSun
- 07:39 NowVenus
- 09:02 NowMercury
- 10:25 NowMoon
- 11:48 NowSaturn
- 13:11 NowJupiter
- 14:34 NowMars
- 15:57 NowSun
- 17:20 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 20:06 NowMoon
- 21:29 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:21 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMercury
- 01:12 NowMoon
- 01:49 NowSaturn
- 02:26 NowJupiter
- 03:03 NowMars
- 03:40 NowSun
- 04:17 NowVenus
- 04:53 NowMars
- 05:53 NowSun
- 06:53 NowVenus
- 07:53 NowMercury
- 08:53 NowMoon
- 09:53 NowSaturn
- 10:53 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 12:53 NowSun
- 13:53 NowVenus
- 14:53 NowMercury
- 15:53 NowMoon
- 16:53 NowSaturn
- 17:53 NowJupiter
- 18:53 NowMars
- 19:53 NowSun
- 20:53 NowVenus
- 21:53 NowMercury
- 22:53 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:53 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 02:53 NowSun
- 03:53 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:54 – 05:59 Gemini
- 05:59 – 08:49 Cancer
- 08:49 – 11:42 Leo
- 11:42 – 14:34 Virgo
- 14:34 – 17:27 Libra
- 17:27 – 20:05 Scorpio
- 20:05 – 22:00 Sagittarius
- 22:00 – 23:12 Capricorn
- 23:12 – 00:04 next day Aquarius
- 00:04 – 00:53 next day Pisces
- 00:53 – 01:55 next day Aries
- 01:55 – 03:31 next day Taurus
- 03:31 – 04:54 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method