Birmingham panchang, 28 April 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:28 Moonrise 07:20 Vaishakha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 20:28- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:33 – 09:24
- Durmuhurta 08:40 – 09:39
- Rahu Kalam 11:14 – 13:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:36 – 13:35
- Durmuhurta 13:35 – 14:34
- Yamaganda 16:46 – 18:37
- 08:40 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:20 Moon enters Gemini
- 20:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 20:17 Karana becomes Bava
Night
20:28 to 05:41 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:28 – 22:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:25 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:16 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 20:17
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 03:16 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 00:25 next day
- Karana Vanija until 08:40, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aries
- 08:40 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:20 Moon enters Gemini
- 20:17 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 20:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:25 next day Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:16 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:05 – 04:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:33 – 09:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:40 – 09:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:14 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:35 – 14:34
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:46 – 18:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:28 – 05:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:36 – 13:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:28 – 22:18
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:43 – 03:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:43 – 07:33 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:33 – 09:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:24 – 11:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:14 – 13:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:05 – 14:56 | Good |
| Rog | 14:56 – 16:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:46 – 18:37 | Bad |
| Char | 18:37 – 20:28 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:28 – 21:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:37 – 22:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:46 – 23:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:55 – 01:04 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:04 – 02:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:13 – 03:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:22 – 04:31 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:31 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:56 NowMercury
- 08:10 NowMoon
- 09:24 NowSaturn
- 10:38 NowJupiter
- 11:51 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 14:19 NowVenus
- 15:33 NowMercury
- 16:46 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:28 NowMars
- 21:14 NowSun
- 22:00 NowVenus
- 22:46 NowMercury
- 23:32 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:18 NowSaturn
- 01:04 NowJupiter
- 01:50 NowMars
- 02:36 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:08 NowMercury
- 04:54 NowMoon
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:43 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:43 NowMars
- 11:43 NowSun
- 12:43 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:43 NowMoon
- 15:43 NowSaturn
- 16:43 NowJupiter
- 17:43 NowMars
- 18:43 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:43 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:43 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:43 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:28 – 04:31 Aquarius
- 04:31 – 05:20 Pisces
- 05:20 – 06:22 Aries
- 06:22 – 07:58 Taurus
- 07:58 – 10:22 Gemini
- 10:22 – 13:13 Cancer
- 13:13 – 16:06 Leo
- 16:06 – 18:58 Virgo
- 18:58 – 21:51 Libra
- 21:51 – 00:29 next day Scorpio
- 00:29 – 02:23 next day Sagittarius
- 02:23 – 03:36 next day Capricorn
- 03:36 – 04:27 next day Aquarius
- 04:27 – 05:17 next day Pisces
- 05:17 – 05:41 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method