Birmingham panchang, 21 April 2028
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:16 Moonrise 04:29 Chaitra month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 20:16- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:44 – 09:32
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:46
- Rahu Kalam 11:19 – 13:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:35
- Durmuhurta 13:35 – 14:32
- Yamaganda 16:41 – 18:28
- 12:58 Moon enters Pisces
- 16:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 16:34 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:38 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
20:16 to 05:55 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:16 – 22:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:38 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:36 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 16:34
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 19:38 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Indra until 05:36 next day
- Karana Taitila until 16:34, then Gara
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 12:58 Moon enters Pisces
- 16:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 16:34 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:38 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:36 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:44 – 09:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:19 – 13:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:35 – 14:32
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:41 – 18:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:36 – 05:53 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:16 – 22:11
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:57 – 07:44 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:44 – 09:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:32 – 11:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:19 – 13:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:06 – 14:54 | Good |
| Rog | 14:54 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:41 – 18:28 | Bad |
| Char | 18:28 – 20:16 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:16 – 21:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:28 – 22:40 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:40 – 23:53 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:53 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:05 – 02:18 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:18 – 03:30 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:30 – 04:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:42 – 05:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowVenus
- 07:09 NowMercury
- 08:20 NowMoon
- 09:32 NowSaturn
- 10:43 NowJupiter
- 11:55 NowMars
- 13:06 NowSun
- 14:18 NowVenus
- 15:29 NowMercury
- 16:41 NowMoon
- 17:52 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:16 NowMars
- 21:04 NowSun
- 21:52 NowVenus
- 22:40 NowMercury
- 23:29 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:17 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 01:53 NowMars
- 02:42 NowSun
- 03:30 NowVenus
- 04:18 NowMercury
- 05:07 NowMoon
- 05:57 NowVenus
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 07:57 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 09:57 NowJupiter
- 10:57 NowMars
- 11:57 NowSun
- 12:57 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:57 NowSaturn
- 16:57 NowJupiter
- 17:57 NowMars
- 18:57 NowSun
- 19:57 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:57 NowSaturn
- 23:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMars
- 01:57 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 03:57 NowMercury
- 04:57 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 04:59 Aquarius
- 04:59 – 05:48 Pisces
- 05:48 – 06:50 Aries
- 06:50 – 08:26 Taurus
- 08:26 – 10:50 Gemini
- 10:50 – 13:40 Cancer
- 13:40 – 16:33 Leo
- 16:33 – 19:25 Virgo
- 19:25 – 22:18 Libra
- 22:18 – 00:56 next day Scorpio
- 00:56 – 02:51 next day Sagittarius
- 02:51 – 04:03 next day Capricorn
- 04:03 – 04:55 next day Aquarius
- 04:55 – 05:44 next day Pisces
- 05:44 – 05:55 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method