Birmingham panchang, 19 April 2028
Sunrise 06:01 Sunset 20:12 Moonrise 04:04 Chaitra month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:01 to 20:12- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:48 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam 11:20 – 13:07
- Durmuhurta 12:38 – 13:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:35 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:07 – 14:53
- 11:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 11:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:49 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
20:12 to 05:59 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:12 – 22:09
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:05 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 11:44
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 13:49 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 04:05 next day
- Karana Vishti until 11:44, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 11:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 11:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 13:49 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 01:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:05 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:15 – 11:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:20 – 13:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:38 – 13:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:07 – 14:53
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:01 – 13:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:12 – 22:09
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:01 – 07:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:48 – 09:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:34 – 11:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:20 – 13:07 | Good |
| Rog | 13:07 – 14:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:53 – 16:39 | Bad |
| Char | 16:39 – 18:26 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:26 – 20:12 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:12 – 21:25 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:25 – 22:39 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:39 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:06 – 02:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:19 – 03:32 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:32 – 04:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:46 – 05:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:01 NowMercury
- 07:12 NowMoon
- 08:23 NowSaturn
- 09:34 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:56 NowSun
- 13:07 NowVenus
- 14:18 NowMercury
- 15:28 NowMoon
- 16:39 NowSaturn
- 17:50 NowJupiter
- 19:01 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:01 NowVenus
- 21:50 NowMercury
- 22:39 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:06 NowMars
- 01:55 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:32 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:01 NowMercury
- 07:01 NowMoon
- 08:01 NowSaturn
- 09:01 NowJupiter
- 10:01 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 14:01 NowMoon
- 15:01 NowSaturn
- 16:01 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 18:01 NowSun
- 19:01 NowVenus
- 20:01 NowMercury
- 21:01 NowMoon
- 22:01 NowSaturn
- 23:01 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:01 NowVenus
- 03:01 NowMercury
- 04:01 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 05:07 Aquarius
- 05:07 – 05:56 Pisces
- 05:56 – 06:58 Aries
- 06:58 – 08:34 Taurus
- 08:34 – 10:58 Gemini
- 10:58 – 13:48 Cancer
- 13:48 – 16:41 Leo
- 16:41 – 19:33 Virgo
- 19:33 – 22:26 Libra
- 22:26 – 01:04 next day Scorpio
- 01:04 – 02:59 next day Sagittarius
- 02:59 – 04:11 next day Capricorn
- 04:11 – 05:03 next day Aquarius
- 05:03 – 05:52 next day Pisces
- 05:52 – 05:59 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method