Birmingham panchang, 22 March 2028
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 04:45 Phalguna month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 18:23- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:38 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam 10:42 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 11:50 – 12:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:50 – 12:39 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:14 – 13:47
- 08:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:18 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
18:23 to 06:03 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:30 – 05:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:28 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 21:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 21:26 Karana becomes Gara
- 05:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 21:26
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 05:52 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Siddha until 19:28
- Karana Kaulava until 08:05, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:18 Moon enters Aquarius
- 19:28 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 21:26 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 21:26 Karana becomes Gara
- 05:52 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:38 – 09:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:42 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:50 – 12:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:47
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:05 – 05:52 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:50 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:05 – 21:26
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:05 – 07:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:38 – 09:10 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:10 – 10:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:42 – 12:14 | Good |
| Rog | 12:14 – 13:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:47 – 15:19 | Bad |
| Char | 15:19 – 16:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:51 – 18:23 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:23 – 19:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:51 – 21:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:18 – 22:46 | Good |
| Char | 22:46 – 00:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:13 – 01:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:41 – 03:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:08 – 04:36 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:36 – 06:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:07 NowMoon
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 09:10 NowJupiter
- 10:11 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:14 NowVenus
- 13:16 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:19 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:22 NowMars
- 18:23 NowSun
- 19:22 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:18 NowMoon
- 22:17 NowSaturn
- 23:15 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:11 NowSun
- 02:10 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
- 05:05 NowSaturn
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:05 NowMoon
- 08:05 NowSaturn
- 09:05 NowJupiter
- 10:05 NowMars
- 11:05 NowSun
- 12:05 NowVenus
- 13:05 NowMercury
- 14:05 NowMoon
- 15:05 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 17:05 NowMars
- 18:05 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 20:05 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 22:05 NowSaturn
- 23:05 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMars
- 01:05 NowSun
- 02:05 NowVenus
- 03:05 NowMercury
- 04:05 NowMoon
- 05:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:05 Capricorn
- 05:05 – 05:57 Aquarius
- 05:57 – 06:46 Pisces
- 06:46 – 07:48 Aries
- 07:48 – 09:24 Taurus
- 09:24 – 11:48 Gemini
- 11:48 – 14:38 Cancer
- 14:38 – 17:31 Leo
- 17:31 – 20:23 Virgo
- 20:23 – 23:16 Libra
- 23:16 – 01:54 next day Scorpio
- 01:54 – 03:49 next day Sagittarius
- 03:49 – 05:01 next day Capricorn
- 05:01 – 05:53 next day Aquarius
- 05:53 – 06:03 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method