Birmingham panchang, 19 March 2028
Sunrise 06:12 Sunset 18:18 Moonrise 03:41 Phalguna month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:12 to 18:18- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:39
- Yamaganda 12:15 – 13:46
- Gulika Kalam 15:17 – 16:47
- Durmuhurta 16:41 – 17:30
- Rahu Kalam 16:47 – 18:18
- 13:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 13:47 Karana becomes Vanija
- 16:38 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:18 to 06:10 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:18 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:21 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 13:47
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 20:40 · lord Venus
- Yoga Variyan until 16:38
- Karana Gara until 13:47, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 13:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 13:47 Karana becomes Vanija
- 16:38 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 20:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:21 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:15 – 13:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:17 – 16:47
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:38 – 05:02 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:41 – 17:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:47 – 18:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:18 – 20:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 20:40 – 06:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:12 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:43 – 09:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:14 – 10:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:45 – 12:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:15 – 13:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:46 – 15:17 | Good |
| Rog | 15:17 – 16:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:47 – 18:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:18 – 19:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:47 – 21:16 | Good |
| Char | 21:16 – 22:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:45 – 00:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:14 – 01:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:43 – 03:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:12 – 04:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:41 – 06:10 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:12 NowSun
- 07:13 NowVenus
- 08:13 NowMercury
- 09:14 NowMoon
- 10:14 NowSaturn
- 11:15 NowJupiter
- 12:15 NowMars
- 13:16 NowSun
- 14:16 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 16:17 NowMoon
- 17:17 NowSaturn
- 18:18 NowJupiter
- 19:17 NowMars
- 20:17 NowSun
- 21:16 NowVenus
- 22:15 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:14 NowSaturn
- 01:13 NowJupiter
- 02:13 NowMars
- 03:12 NowSun
- 04:11 NowVenus
- 05:11 NowMercury
- 06:12 NowSun
- 07:12 NowVenus
- 08:12 NowMercury
- 09:12 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 11:12 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:12 NowSun
- 14:12 NowVenus
- 15:12 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:12 NowSaturn
- 18:12 NowJupiter
- 19:12 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:12 NowVenus
- 22:12 NowMercury
- 23:12 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSaturn
- 01:12 NowJupiter
- 02:12 NowMars
- 03:12 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:12 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 05:17 Capricorn
- 05:17 – 06:09 Aquarius
- 06:09 – 06:58 Pisces
- 06:58 – 08:00 Aries
- 08:00 – 09:36 Taurus
- 09:36 – 12:00 Gemini
- 12:00 – 14:50 Cancer
- 14:50 – 17:43 Leo
- 17:43 – 20:35 Virgo
- 20:35 – 23:28 Libra
- 23:28 – 02:06 next day Scorpio
- 02:06 – 04:01 next day Sagittarius
- 04:01 – 05:13 next day Capricorn
- 05:13 – 06:05 next day Aquarius
- 06:05 – 06:10 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method