Birmingham panchang, 29 January 2028
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 16:45 Moonrise 08:41 Magha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:56 to 16:45- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:56 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta 07:56 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta 08:31 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam 10:08 – 11:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:38
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 14:33
- 09:53 Karana becomes Gara
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
16:45 to 07:54 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:45 – 19:47
- Brahma Muhurta 05:53 – 06:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:32 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:13 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 23:13
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 20:32 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 10:48
- Karana Taitila until 09:53, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:53 Karana becomes Gara
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 20:32 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 23:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:56 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:56 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:31 – 09:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:14
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:48 – 23:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:54 – 06:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:45 – 19:47
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 20:32 – 07:54 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 23:13 – 07:54 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:56 – 09:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:02 – 10:08 | Good |
| Rog | 10:08 – 11:14 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:14 – 12:20 | Bad |
| Char | 12:20 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 14:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:33 – 15:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:39 – 16:45 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:45 – 18:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:39 – 20:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:32 – 22:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:26 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:20 – 02:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:13 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:07 – 06:01 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:01 – 07:54 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:56 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:24 NowMars
- 10:08 NowSun
- 10:52 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 13:49 NowJupiter
- 14:33 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 16:45 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:17 NowSaturn
- 20:32 NowJupiter
- 21:48 NowMars
- 23:04 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:35 NowMercury
- 02:51 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
- 05:23 NowJupiter
- 06:38 NowMars
- 07:56 NowSaturn
- 08:56 NowJupiter
- 09:56 NowMars
- 10:56 NowSun
- 11:56 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:56 NowMoon
- 14:56 NowSaturn
- 15:56 NowJupiter
- 16:56 NowMars
- 17:56 NowSun
- 18:56 NowVenus
- 19:56 NowMercury
- 20:56 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:56 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:56 NowSun
- 01:56 NowVenus
- 02:56 NowMercury
- 03:56 NowMoon
- 04:56 NowSaturn
- 05:56 NowJupiter
- 06:56 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:54 – 07:21 Sagittarius
- 07:21 – 08:33 Capricorn
- 08:33 – 09:25 Aquarius
- 09:25 – 10:14 Pisces
- 10:14 – 11:16 Aries
- 11:16 – 12:52 Taurus
- 12:52 – 15:16 Gemini
- 15:16 – 18:07 Cancer
- 18:07 – 21:00 Leo
- 21:00 – 23:52 Virgo
- 23:52 – 02:45 next day Libra
- 02:45 – 05:23 next day Scorpio
- 05:23 – 07:17 next day Sagittarius
- 07:17 – 07:54 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method