Birmingham panchang, 21 January 2028
Sunrise 08:06 Sunset 16:31 Moonrise 04:21 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:06 to 16:31- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 09:09 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta 09:47 – 10:21
- Rahu Kalam 11:15 – 12:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:35
- Durmuhurta 12:35 – 13:09
- Yamaganda 14:25 – 15:28
Night
16:31 to 08:05 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:31 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 06:01 – 07:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:06 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:04 next day Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 06:51 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 07:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 07:34 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 07:34 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 02:04 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vriddhi until 06:51 next day
- Karana Bava until 19:06, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 19:06 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:04 next day Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 06:51 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 07:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 07:34 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:47 – 10:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:15 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:35 – 13:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:25 – 15:28
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:04 – 08:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:01 – 07:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:35
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:31 – 19:38
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:06 – 07:34 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 08:06 – 09:09 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 09:09 – 10:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:12 – 11:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:15 – 12:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:19 – 13:22 | Good |
| Rog | 13:22 – 14:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:25 – 15:28 | Bad |
| Char | 15:28 – 16:31 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:31 – 18:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:27 – 20:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:24 – 22:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:21 – 00:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:18 – 02:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:15 – 04:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:12 – 06:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 06:08 – 08:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:06 NowVenus
- 08:48 NowMercury
- 09:30 NowMoon
- 10:12 NowSaturn
- 10:54 NowJupiter
- 11:36 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:01 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:07 NowSaturn
- 15:49 NowJupiter
- 16:31 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 19:06 NowVenus
- 20:24 NowMercury
- 21:42 NowMoon
- 23:00 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:18 NowJupiter
- 01:36 NowMars
- 02:54 NowSun
- 04:12 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMercury
- 06:47 NowMoon
- 08:06 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 10:06 NowMoon
- 11:06 NowSaturn
- 12:06 NowJupiter
- 13:06 NowMars
- 14:06 NowSun
- 15:06 NowVenus
- 16:06 NowMercury
- 17:06 NowMoon
- 18:06 NowSaturn
- 19:06 NowJupiter
- 20:06 NowMars
- 21:06 NowSun
- 22:06 NowVenus
- 23:06 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMoon
- 01:06 NowSaturn
- 02:06 NowJupiter
- 03:06 NowMars
- 04:06 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
- 07:06 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:01 – 07:53 Sagittarius
- 07:53 – 09:05 Capricorn
- 09:05 – 09:57 Aquarius
- 09:57 – 10:46 Pisces
- 10:46 – 11:48 Aries
- 11:48 – 13:24 Taurus
- 13:24 – 15:48 Gemini
- 15:48 – 18:38 Cancer
- 18:38 – 21:31 Leo
- 21:31 – 00:23 next day Virgo
- 00:23 – 03:16 next day Libra
- 03:16 – 05:54 next day Scorpio
- 05:54 – 07:49 next day Sagittarius
- 07:49 – 08:05 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method