Birmingham panchang, 15 January 2028
Sunrise 08:13 Sunset 16:21 Moonrise 21:28 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:13 to 16:21- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 08:13 – 09:14
- Durmuhurta 08:13 – 08:45
- Durmuhurta 08:45 – 09:18
- Rahu Kalam 10:15 – 11:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:33
- Yamaganda 13:18 – 14:19
- 14:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:21 to 08:12 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:21 – 19:31
- Brahma Muhurta 06:05 – 07:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:40 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 14:40
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 03:44 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Saubhagya until 20:40
- Karana Balava until 14:40, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 14:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:40 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:40 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 01:15 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:13 – 09:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:13 – 08:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:45 – 09:18
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:18 – 14:19
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:44 – 08:12 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:05 – 07:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:21 – 19:31
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:13 – 14:40
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 08:13 – 09:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:14 – 10:15 | Good |
| Rog | 10:15 – 11:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:16 – 12:17 | Bad |
| Char | 12:17 – 13:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:18 – 14:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:19 – 15:20 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:20 – 16:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:21 – 18:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:19 – 20:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:18 – 22:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:17 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:16 – 02:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:15 – 04:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:14 – 06:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:13 – 08:12 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 08:53 NowJupiter
- 09:34 NowMars
- 10:15 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:17 NowMoon
- 12:57 NowSaturn
- 13:38 NowJupiter
- 14:19 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:21 NowMercury
- 17:40 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 20:18 NowJupiter
- 21:38 NowMars
- 22:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:16 NowVenus
- 01:35 NowMercury
- 02:55 NowMoon
- 04:14 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowJupiter
- 06:52 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:13 NowMars
- 18:13 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:13 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:13 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowSaturn
- 06:13 NowJupiter
- 07:13 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:05 – 06:22 Scorpio
- 06:22 – 08:16 Sagittarius
- 08:16 – 09:28 Capricorn
- 09:28 – 10:20 Aquarius
- 10:20 – 11:09 Pisces
- 11:09 – 12:11 Aries
- 12:11 – 13:47 Taurus
- 13:47 – 16:11 Gemini
- 16:11 – 19:02 Cancer
- 19:02 – 21:55 Leo
- 21:55 – 00:47 next day Virgo
- 00:47 – 03:40 next day Libra
- 03:40 – 06:18 next day Scorpio
- 06:18 – 08:12 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method