Birmingham panchang, 19 July 2025
Sunrise 05:10 Sunset 21:16 Moonrise 00:02 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:10 to 21:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:10 – 07:11
- Durmuhurta 05:10 – 06:14
- Durmuhurta 06:14 – 07:19
- Rahu Kalam 09:11 – 11:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:45
- Yamaganda 15:14 – 17:15
- 10:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 10:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 20:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 20:25 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 20:59 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
21:16 to 05:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 21:16 – 22:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:42 next day Moon enters Taurus
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 10:12
- Nakshatra Bharani until 20:07 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 20:25
- Karana Gara until 10:12, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 10:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 10:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 20:07 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 20:25 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 20:59 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:42 next day Moon enters Taurus
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:10 – 07:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:10 – 06:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:14 – 07:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:11 – 11:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 17:15
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:25 – 22:49
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 12:12 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 11:14 – 13:09
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:16 – 22:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:10 – 10:12
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:10 – 07:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:11 – 09:11 | Good |
| Rog | 09:11 – 11:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:12 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 15:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:14 – 17:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:15 – 19:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:15 – 21:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:16 – 22:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:16 – 23:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:15 – 00:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:14 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:13 – 03:12 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:12 – 04:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:12 – 05:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:51 NowMars
- 09:11 NowSun
- 10:32 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:34 NowSaturn
- 15:54 NowJupiter
- 17:15 NowMars
- 18:35 NowSun
- 19:56 NowVenus
- 21:16 NowMercury
- 21:56 NowMoon
- 22:35 NowSaturn
- 23:15 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:34 NowSun
- 01:14 NowVenus
- 01:53 NowMercury
- 02:33 NowMoon
- 03:12 NowSaturn
- 03:52 NowJupiter
- 04:32 NowMars
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:10 NowJupiter
- 07:10 NowMars
- 08:10 NowSun
- 09:10 NowVenus
- 10:10 NowMercury
- 11:10 NowMoon
- 12:10 NowSaturn
- 13:10 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:10 NowSun
- 16:10 NowVenus
- 17:10 NowMercury
- 18:10 NowMoon
- 19:10 NowSaturn
- 20:10 NowJupiter
- 21:10 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:10 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMercury
- 01:10 NowMoon
- 02:10 NowSaturn
- 03:10 NowJupiter
- 04:10 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 05:01 Gemini
- 05:01 – 07:51 Cancer
- 07:51 – 10:44 Leo
- 10:44 – 13:36 Virgo
- 13:36 – 16:29 Libra
- 16:29 – 19:07 Scorpio
- 19:07 – 21:02 Sagittarius
- 21:02 – 22:14 Capricorn
- 22:14 – 23:06 Aquarius
- 23:06 – 23:55 Pisces
- 23:55 – 00:57 next day Aries
- 00:57 – 02:33 next day Taurus
- 02:33 – 04:57 next day Gemini
- 04:57 – 05:11 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method